Hyphenation ofnominasjonskomite
Syllable Division:
no-mi-na-sjons-ko-mi-te
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/nɔmɪˈnɑːʃɔnskɔmɪte/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0001000
Primary stress falls on the 'sjons' syllable, the fourth syllable in the word.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: nominasjons-
Derived from 'nominere' (to nominate), Latin origin.
Root: komite
From French 'comité', Latin origin.
Suffix:
A committee responsible for nominating candidates for election or other positions.
Translation: Nomination committee
Examples:
"Nominasjonskomiteen møttes i går."
"De valgte en ny leder i nominasjonskomiteen."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with alternating vowels and consonants.
Similar complex consonant clusters and vowel patterns.
Similar structure with a final '-sjon' suffix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Based Division
Syllable division occurs before each vowel.
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are generally maintained within the syllable to maximize the onset.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'sj' cluster is treated as a single onset.
The length of the 'sjons' syllable contributes to its prominence.
Summary:
The word 'nominasjonskomite' is divided into seven syllables based on vowel-based division and onset maximization rules. The primary stress falls on the fourth syllable ('sjons'). The word is a compound noun derived from Latin and French roots, meaning 'nomination committee'.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "nominasjonskomite" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "nominasjonskomite" is pronounced with a relatively consistent vowel quality across its syllables. The 'j' represents the sound /j/, and the 's' is typically voiced between vowels. The final 'e' is pronounced.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word is divided as follows (using only the original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- nominasjons-: Prefix/Root: Derived from the verb "nominere" (to nominate), ultimately from Latin nominare (to name). Function: Indicates the act of nominating.
- komite: Root: From French comité, ultimately from Latin comitatus (companionship, retinue). Function: Denotes a committee.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: "no-mi-na-sjons-ko-mi-te". Nynorsk generally stresses the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable, but compound words can shift stress. In this case, the compound structure and the length of the "sjons" syllable contribute to its prominence.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/nɔmɪˈnɑːʃɔnskɔmɪte/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- no-: /nɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. No exceptions.
- mi-: /mɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. No exceptions.
- na-: /nɑː/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. No exceptions.
- sjons-: /ʃɔns/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within the syllable, maximizing the onset. Exception: The 'sj' cluster is common in Nynorsk and treated as a single onset.
- ko-: /kɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. No exceptions.
- mi-: /mɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. No exceptions.
- te: /te/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. No exceptions.
7. Edge Case Review:
The 'sj' cluster is a common feature of Nynorsk and is treated as a single onset, influencing the syllable division. The length of the 'sjons' syllable also contributes to its prominence and stress.
8. Grammatical Role:
"Nominasjonskomite" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical context.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: Nominasjonskomite
- Part of Speech: Noun (feminine)
- Definitions:
- "A committee responsible for nominating candidates for election or other positions."
- "Translation: Nomination committee"
- Synonyms: Valnemnd (election committee)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "Nominasjonskomiteen møttes i går." (The nomination committee met yesterday.)
- "De valgte en ny leder i nominasjonskomiteen." (They elected a new leader in the nomination committee.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they generally do not affect the syllable division. Some dialects might slightly reduce the vowel in unstressed syllables.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- "universitet": "u-ni-ver-si-te-t" - Similar syllable structure with alternating vowels and consonants. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- "administrasjon": "ad-mi-ni-stra-sjon" - Similar complex consonant clusters and vowel patterns. Stress on the "stra" syllable.
- "organisasjon": "or-ga-ni-sa-sjon" - Similar structure with a final "-sjon" suffix. Stress on the "ni" syllable.
These words demonstrate the consistent application of Nynorsk syllable division rules, prioritizing vowel-based divisions and maintaining consonant clusters within syllables. The stress patterns are also consistent with the general tendency to stress the penultimate syllable, though influenced by the length and complexity of syllables.
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