Hyphenation ofnorgesrekordholder
Syllable Division:
nor-ges-re-kord-hol-der
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈnɔrɡəsˌrɛkɔɾˈhɔldər/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010110
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('kord'), indicated by '1'. Other syllables are unstressed ('0').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant 'n', vowel nucleus 'ɔr'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 'g', vowel nucleus 'es'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 'r', vowel nucleus 'e'.
Closed syllable, onset consonant cluster 'kr', vowel nucleus 'o', coda consonant 'd'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 'h', vowel nucleus 'ol'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 'd', vowel nucleus 'er'.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: norge
Old Norse origin, meaning 'Norway', functions as a specifying element.
Root: rekord
French origin (from Latin), meaning 'record'.
Suffix: holder
Old Norse origin, meaning 'holder'.
A person who holds the national record in a particular sport or activity.
Translation: National record holder
Examples:
"Hun er norgesrekordholder i maraton."
"Den nye norgesrekordholderen ble intervjuet."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar compound structure and consonant clusters.
Similar compound structure and stress pattern.
Similar compound structure, demonstrating vowel sequence syllabification.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are kept together in the onset of a syllable whenever possible.
Vowel Nucleus
Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
Compound Word Syllabification
Syllable boundaries often align with morpheme boundaries in compound words.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Regional variations in 'r' pronunciation do not affect syllabification.
The compound nature of the word requires careful application of onset maximization.
Summary:
The word 'norgesrekordholder' is a compound noun meaning 'national record holder'. It is syllabified as nor-ges-re-kord-hol-der, with primary stress on the penultimate syllable. The word is composed of the morphemes 'norge' (Norway), 'rekord' (record), and 'holder' (holder). Syllabification follows onset maximization and vowel nucleus rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: norgesrekordholder
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "norgesrekordholder" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning "national record holder." It's pronounced with relatively straightforward vowel and consonant sounds, though the 'r' is alveolar and can be slightly trilled depending on dialect. The word is relatively long, posing a challenge for syllabification.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllabification rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- norge-: Prefix/Root - "Norway" (origin: Old Norse Norðrvegr). Functions as a specifying element.
- rekord-: Root - "record" (origin: French record, ultimately from Latin recordari - to remember). The core meaning of the word.
- -holder: Suffix - "holder" (origin: Old Norse haldari). Indicates the person who holds the record.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: re-kord-hol-der. Nynorsk generally stresses the second-to-last syllable in words of this length.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈnɔrɡəsˌrɛkɔɾˈhɔldər/
6. Edge Case Review:
The 'r' sound in Norwegian can be challenging. It's an alveolar approximant, and its realization varies regionally. The 'g' sound is also a velar fricative, which is common in Nynorsk. The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of syllable boundaries.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a single, inflexible word form.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: norgesrekordholder
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine/feminine common gender)
- Definition: A person who holds the national record in a particular sport or activity.
- Translation: National record holder
- Synonyms: rekordmann/kvinne (record man/woman)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "Hun er norgesrekordholder i maraton." (She is the national record holder in marathon.)
- "Den nye norgesrekordholderen ble intervjuet." (The new national record holder was interviewed.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- fotballspelar (football player): fot-ball-spe-lar. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- verdensmeister (world champion): ver-dens-meis-ter. Similar compound structure. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- idrettsutøvar (athlete): id-retts-u-tø-var. Shows how vowel sequences can create more syllables. Stress on the third syllable.
The differences in syllable count arise from the varying lengths of the root words and the presence of vowel sequences. The consistent stress pattern on the penultimate syllable is a common feature.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together in the onset of a syllable.
- Vowel as Syllable Nucleus: Each syllable must have a vowel sound.
- Compound Word Syllabification: Syllable boundaries often align with morpheme boundaries in compound words.
11. Special Considerations:
The word's length and compound structure require careful application of the onset maximization rule. Regional variations in 'r' pronunciation do not affect syllabification.
The hottest word splits in Norwegian Nynorsk
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.