Hyphenation ofopposisjonsparti
Syllable Division:
op-po-si-sjon-spar-ti
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɔpːɔˈsjøːnspaɾtɪ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000100
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'sjon'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant /p/, vowel /ɔ/.
Open syllable, onset consonant /p/, vowel /ɔ/.
Open syllable, onset consonant /s/, vowel /ɪ/.
Closed syllable, onset consonant /s/, diphthong /jøː/, coda /n/. Primary stressed syllable.
Open syllable, onset consonant cluster /sp/, vowel /a/.
Open syllable, onset consonant /t/, vowel /ɪ/.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: oppo-
Latin origin, meaning 'opposition'.
Root: parti
French origin, meaning 'party'.
Suffix: -sjon
Latin origin, noun-forming suffix.
A political party that is not in government.
Translation: Opposition party
Examples:
"Opposisjonsparti kritiserte regjeringens politikk."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with consonant clusters and vowel sequences.
Similar Latinate suffix '-sjon'.
Similar Latinate suffix '-sjon'.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable.
Vowel Sequences
Each vowel sound generally forms a separate syllable.
Penultimate Stress
Nouns are typically stressed on the penultimate syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'j' is treated as a glide and included in the syllable onset.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation may exist but do not significantly alter syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'opposisjonsparti' is divided into six syllables: op-po-si-sjon-spar-ti. It's a compound noun with Latin and French roots, stressed on the penultimate syllable 'sjon'. Syllabification follows the principles of maximizing onsets and separating vowel sounds.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: "opposisjonsparti"
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "opposisjonsparti" (opposition party) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. Its pronunciation involves a mix of consonant clusters and vowel qualities typical of the language. The 'j' is pronounced as /j/, and the 's' is generally voiced between vowels.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- oppo-: Prefix, derived from Latin oppositio meaning 'opposition'. Function: Indicates opposition or being against something.
- -sjon: Suffix, derived from Latin -tio, forming abstract nouns. Function: Noun-forming suffix.
- -s-: Connecting vowel/suffix, linking the two parts of the compound.
- -parti: Root, derived from French parti (meaning 'party', 'group'). Function: Core meaning of the word.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "sjon". This is typical for Nynorsk nouns.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɔpːɔˈsjøːnspaɾtɪ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "sp" is common in Norwegian and doesn't pose a significant syllabification challenge. The 'j' before 'o' is a glide and is included in the syllable onset.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Opposisjonsparti" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A political party that is not in government.
- Translation: Opposition party (English)
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine/feminine, depending on context)
- Synonyms: motstandsparti (resistance party)
- Antonyms: regjeringsparti (governing party)
- Examples:
- "Opposisjonsparti kritiserte regjeringens politikk." (The opposition party criticized the government's policy.)
- "Det største opposisjonsparti er Arbeiderpartiet." (The largest opposition party is the Labour Party.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "universitet" (university): u-ni-ver-si-te-t. Similar structure with consonant clusters and vowel sequences. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- "administrasjon" (administration): ad-mi-ni-stra-sjon. Similar Latinate suffix "-sjon". Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- "informasjon" (information): in-for-ma-sjon. Similar Latinate suffix "-sjon". Stress on the penultimate syllable.
The consistent stress pattern on the penultimate syllable in these words highlights a common feature of Nynorsk noun pronunciation.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist, but they generally don't affect the core syllabification. Some dialects might have slightly different realizations of the /ɔ/ vowel.
11. Division Rules:
- Maximize Onsets: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable.
- Vowel Sequences: Each vowel sound generally forms a separate syllable.
- Penultimate Stress: Nouns are typically stressed on the penultimate syllable.
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