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Hyphenation ofoppsigelsesperiode

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

opp-si-gel-ses-pe-ri-o-de

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/ɔpːsiˈɡelsəsˌpæːrioːdə/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

00001000

Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('pe'), the penultimate syllable in the word. This is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns.

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

opp/ɔpː/

Open syllable, containing a long vowel.

si/si/

Open syllable, containing a short vowel.

gel/ɡel/

Closed syllable, containing a short vowel and a consonant cluster.

ses/ses/

Closed syllable, containing a short vowel.

pe/pæː/

Open syllable, containing a long vowel. Stressed syllable.

ri/ri/

Open syllable, containing a short vowel.

o/oː/

Open syllable, containing a long vowel.

de/də/

Open syllable, containing a short vowel.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

opp(prefix)
+
sigels(root)
+
es-periode(suffix)

Prefix: opp

Old Norse origin, indicates completion.

Root: sigels

Derived from *segla* (to sail), metaphorically 'to announce'.

Suffix: es-periode

Genitive suffix + Latin-derived noun suffix denoting duration.

Meanings & Definitions
noun(grammatical role in sentences)

The period of time required for a notice of termination to take effect.

Translation: Termination period

Examples:

"Ho jobbe ut oppsigelsesperiode."

"Oppsigelsesperiode er tre måneder."

Synonyms: oppseiingstid
Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

arbeidsperiodear-bei-ds-pe-ri-o-de

Similar compound noun structure with the '-periode' suffix.

utviklingsperiodeut-vik-lings-pe-ri-o-de

Similar compound noun structure with the '-periode' suffix.

forsikringsperiodefor-sik-rings-pe-ri-o-de

Similar compound noun structure with the '-periode' suffix.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Vowel-centric Syllabification

Syllables are formed around vowel sounds, with consonants assigned to the adjacent syllable.

Consonant Cluster Preservation

Common consonant clusters (e.g., 'ls') are generally maintained within a single syllable.

Penultimate Stress

Compound nouns in Nynorsk typically exhibit stress on the penultimate syllable.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

Regional variations in vowel pronunciation (e.g., /æː/ vs. /ɑː/).

The 'g' sound can be pronounced as /ɣ/ in some dialects.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word 'oppsigelsesperiode' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into eight syllables (opp-si-gel-ses-pe-ri-o-de) with primary stress on the fifth syllable ('pe'). It consists of a prefix ('opp'), a root ('sigels'), and a suffix ('es-periode'). Syllabification follows vowel-centric rules, preserving consonant clusters and adhering to the typical penultimate stress pattern for compound nouns.

Detailed Analysis:

Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: oppsigelsesperiode

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "oppsigelsesperiode" (termination period) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. Its pronunciation involves a series of syllables, with a tendency towards stress on the penult (second-to-last syllable) in compound words. The 'g' is pronounced as a velar fricative /ɣ/ in many dialects.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are complex and unpronounceable as a unit, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • opp-: Prefix. Origin: Old Norse upp. Function: Indicates 'up' or 'completion' in this context, signifying the completion of employment.
  • sigels-: Root. Origin: From the verb segla (to sail), metaphorically meaning 'to announce' or 'to declare'. Related to sigelse (announcement).
  • -es-: Suffix. Origin: Genitive suffix. Function: Forms a possessive relationship, linking 'sigels' to 'periode'.
  • -periode: Suffix. Origin: Latin periodus. Function: Noun suffix denoting a time span or duration.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: pe-ri-o-de.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɔpːsiˈɡelsəsˌpæːrioːdə/

6. Edge Case Review:

The consonant cluster 'ls' is common in Nynorsk and generally remains intact within a syllable. The 'p' in 'periode' is often weakly aspirated.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

  • Definition: The period of time required for a notice of termination to take effect.
  • Translation: Termination period (English)
  • Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine)
  • Synonyms: Oppseiingstid (more common synonym)
  • Antonyms: N/A (it's a duration, not a state)
  • Examples:
    • "Ho må jobbe ut oppsigelsesperiode." (She must work out her termination period.)
    • "Oppsigelsesperiode er tre måneder." (The termination period is three months.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

  • arbeidsperiode (working period): ar-bei-ds-pe-ri-o-de. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
  • utviklingsperiode (development period): ut-vik-lings-pe-ri-o-de. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
  • forsikringsperiode (insurance period): for-sik-rings-pe-ri-o-de. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
    The consistency in stress placement and syllable division across these words reinforces the general rule for compound nouns in Nynorsk.

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist. The /æː/ in 'periode' might be realized as /ɑː/ in some dialects. This doesn't significantly alter the syllable division.

11. Division Rules:

  • Vowel-centric division: Syllables are built around vowel sounds.
  • Consonant cluster preservation: Common consonant clusters like 'ls' are kept together.
  • Penultimate stress: Compound nouns generally receive stress on the penultimate syllable.
Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/7/2025

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