Hyphenation ofpartikkelfilter
Syllable Division:
par-tik-kel-fil-ter
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/parˈtɪkːəlˌfɪltər/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01001
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('tik'). The stress pattern is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant 'p', vowel 'a', coda null.
Closed syllable, onset consonant 't', vowel 'i', coda consonant 'k'. Geminate consonant 'kk' is pronounced as a long consonant.
Open syllable, onset consonant 'k', vowel 'e', coda null.
Open syllable, onset consonant 'f', vowel 'i', coda null.
Open syllable, onset consonant 't', vowel 'e', coda consonant 'r'.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
No prefix present.
Root: partikkel
From German 'Partikel', ultimately from Latin 'particula' (small part). Denotes the type of filter.
Suffix: filter
From English 'filter', ultimately from Dutch 'filter'. Denotes the function of the part.
A device designed to remove particulate matter from a fluid or gas.
Translation: Particle filter
Examples:
"Dieselbilar må ha eit partikkelfilter."
"Partikkelfilteret må skiftast ut etter ein viss tid."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar CV structure and compound word formation.
Demonstrates consonant cluster handling and compound word structure.
Shows multiple compound roots and syllable division within each root.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable as long as phonotactically permissible.
Open Syllable Preference
Nynorsk favors open syllables (CV) whenever possible.
Compound Word Syllabification
Syllable boundaries generally respect the boundaries between compound word elements.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The compound nature of the word influences the syllable division.
Regional variations in the pronunciation of 'r' do not affect syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'partikkelfilter' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into five syllables: par-tik-kel-fil-ter. Stress falls on the second syllable. Syllabification follows onset maximization and open syllable preference rules, respecting the boundaries between the compound roots 'partikkel' and 'filter'.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: partikkelfilter
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "partikkelfilter" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning "particle filter". It's pronounced with relatively straightforward vowel and consonant sounds, though the 'r' is often alveolar approximant [ɾ] rather than a trill. The stress is generally on the penultimate syllable.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor open syllables (CV) where possible, and respecting consonant clusters, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- partikkel-: Root. From German "Partikel", ultimately from Latin "particula" (small part). Function: Denotes the type of filter.
- -filter: Root. From English "filter", ultimately from Dutch "filter". Function: Denotes the function of the part.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: par-tik-kel-fil-ter.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/parˈtɪkːəlˌfɪltər/
6. Edge Case Review:
Nynorsk allows for both hard and soft 'g' pronunciations, but this doesn't affect syllabification. The 'r' sound can vary regionally.
7. Grammatical Role:
"partikkelfilter" is primarily a noun. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of grammatical function.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A device designed to remove particulate matter from a fluid or gas.
- Translation: Particle filter (English)
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine gender)
- Synonyms: None common in everyday usage.
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "Dieselbilar må ha eit partikkelfilter." (Diesel cars must have a particle filter.)
- "Partikkelfilteret må skiftast ut etter ein viss tid." (The particle filter must be replaced after a certain time.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- båtbyggjar: (boat builder) - båt-bygg-jar. Similar CV structure.
- datamaskiner: (computers) - da-ta-maskin-er. Demonstrates consonant cluster handling.
- fotballstadion: (football stadium) - fot-ball-sta-di-on. Shows multiple compound roots.
The differences lie in the length of the root words and the presence of consonant clusters, which influence the syllable boundaries. "partikkelfilter" has a longer first root and a simpler second root compared to "fotballstadion".
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable as long as phonotactically permissible.
- Open Syllable Preference: Nynorsk favors open syllables (CV) whenever possible.
- Compound Word Syllabification: Syllable boundaries generally respect the boundaries between compound word elements.
11. Special Considerations:
The compound nature of the word is a key consideration. The syllable division reflects the individual morphemes.
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