Hyphenation ofpassasjerantall
Syllable Division:
pas-sa-sje-ran-tall
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈpɑsːɑʃeːrˌɑntɑlː/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00001
Primary stress falls on the final syllable 'tall'. The stress pattern is typical for Norwegian compound nouns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset 'p', vowel 'a', coda 's'.
Open syllable, onset 's', vowel 'a'.
Open syllable, onset 'sj', vowel 'e'.
Open syllable, onset 'r', vowel 'a', coda 'n'.
Closed syllable, onset 't', vowel 'a', coda 'll'. Primary stress.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
None
Root: passasjer
From French 'passager' via Danish/Norwegian, meaning 'passenger'.
Suffix: antall
Old Norse 'tal' (count) + '-ant' (number/quantity) suffix.
The number of passengers.
Translation: Passenger number
Examples:
"Det totale passasjerantallet økte i sommer."
"Selskapet rapporterte et rekordhøyt passasjerantall."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with consonant clusters and vowel sequences.
Compound noun, demonstrating similar stress patterns.
Longer word, illustrating vowel-based syllable division.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., 'str' in 'strek').
Vowel Break
Syllables are typically divided after vowels (e.g., 'a' in 'pas-sa').
Avoid Single-Letter Syllables
Single consonants are generally not allowed to form a syllable on their own.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The compound nature of the word requires consideration of morpheme boundaries, but these do not override the general syllabification rules.
The double 's' in 'passasjer' doesn't affect syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'passasjerantall' is a compound noun meaning 'passenger number'. It is divided into five syllables: pas-sa-sje-ran-tall, with primary stress on the final syllable 'tall'. Syllabification follows the principles of maximizing onsets and dividing after vowels, typical of Nynorsk phonology. The word is morphologically composed of a French-derived root ('passasjer') and an Old Norse-derived suffix ('antall').
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: passasjerantall
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "passasjerantall" refers to the number of passengers. It's a compound noun common in Norwegian. Pronunciation involves a mix of voiced and voiceless consonants, and vowel qualities typical of Nynorsk.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- passasjer-: From French "passager" (via Danish/Norwegian), meaning "passenger". Root.
- -antall: From Old Norse "tal" (count) + "-ant", a suffix denoting a number or quantity. Suffix.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penult (second to last syllable): "antall".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈpɑsːɑʃeːrˌɑntɑlː/
6. Edge Case Review:
The double 's' in "passasjer" can sometimes lead to slight variations in pronunciation, but doesn't affect syllabification. The 'r' is alveolar, as is typical in Nynorsk.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The number of passengers.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine, definite singular: passasjerantallet)
- Translation: Passenger number
- Synonyms: Passasjertall
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "Det totale passasjerantallet økte i sommer." (The total passenger number increased this summer.)
- "Selskapet rapporterte et rekordhøyt passasjerantall." (The company reported a record-high passenger number.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- kattestrek (cat scratch): kat-te-strek - Similar structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the final syllable.
- fotballbane (football field): fot-ball-ba-ne - Compound noun, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- universitet (university): u-ni-ver-si-te-tet - Longer word, but demonstrates the tendency to break after vowels and before consonant clusters. Stress on the antepenultimate syllable.
10. Division Rules:
- Maximize Onsets: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable.
- Vowel Break: Syllables are typically divided after vowels.
- Avoid Single-Letter Syllables: Single consonants are generally not allowed to form a syllable on their own.
11. Special Considerations:
The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morpheme boundaries, but these do not override the general syllabification rules.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Some regional dialects might exhibit slight variations in vowel quality or the pronunciation of the 'r', but these variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.
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In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.