Hyphenation ofperioderesultat

Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: perioderesultat

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "perioderesultat" (period result) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable tends to be slightly weaker. The 'e' sounds are generally open, and the 'r' is alveolar.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and consonant clusters, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• periode-: Prefix/Root (from Latin periodus meaning 'period, cycle'). Functions as the first element denoting time frame.
• -res-: Interfix (common in Norwegian compound words, often linking elements). No independent meaning.
• -ultat: Suffix (from Latin resultatum meaning 'result'). Indicates the outcome or consequence.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the second syllable: pe-ri-o-de-re-sul-tat. Nynorsk generally favors stress on the penult (second-to-last syllable), but compound words can have more complex stress patterns.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/pɛˈriɔdɛrɛsʉlˌtɑt/

6. Edge Case Review:

The 'r' sounds in Norwegian can be challenging. The pronunciation can vary slightly depending on dialect, with some dialects reducing or dropping the 'r' in certain positions. However, the syllable division remains consistent.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Perioderesultat" is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: The financial result for a specific period (e.g., quarterly, annually).
• Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine or feminine, depending on context)
• Translation: Period result, period earnings
• Synonyms: Resultat, inntekt (income)
• Antonyms: Tap (loss)
• Examples:
  • "Selskapet offentliggjorde sitt perioderesultat i dag." (The company announced its period result today.)
  • "Perioderesultatet var bedre enn forventet." (The period result was better than expected.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• årsresultat (annual result): år-sre-sul-tat. Similar structure, stress on the second syllable.
• kvartalsresultat (quarterly result): kvar-tals-re-sul-tat. Similar structure, stress on the second syllable.
• månedsresultat (monthly result): må-neds-re-sul-tat. Similar structure, stress on the second syllable.

The consistent stress pattern and syllable structure across these words demonstrate the regularity of Nynorsk compound word phonology. The main difference lies in the initial consonant clusters, which affect the initial syllable division.

Syllable Analysis Details:

• pe-: /pɛ/ - Open syllable, initial syllable. Rule: Onset-Rime division.
• ri-: /ri/ - Open syllable. Rule: Onset-Rime division.
• o-: /ɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Onset-Rime division.
• de-: /dɛ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Onset-Rime division.
• re-: /rɛ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Onset-Rime division.
• sul-: /sʉl/ - Open syllable. Rule: Onset-Rime division.
• tat: /tɑt/ - Closed syllable, final syllable. Rule: Onset-Rime division.

Division Rules Applied:

• Onset-Rime: The primary rule used. Syllables are divided based on the vowel sound (nucleus) and the preceding consonants (onset) and following consonants (coda).
• Vowel-Centric: Nynorsk syllable division prioritizes vowel sounds as syllable nuclei.

Special Considerations:

• The 'r' sound can be reduced or dropped in some dialects, but this doesn't affect the syllable division.
• Compound words in Nynorsk often have complex stress patterns, but the general rule of penult stress applies.

Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Dialectal variations in the pronunciation of 'r' could lead to slight differences in the perceived length or clarity of certain syllables, but the core syllable division remains consistent.