Hyphenation ofpersonopplysning

Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: personopplysning

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "personopplysning" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning "personal information." It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable receives slightly more emphasis. The 'r' is typically alveolar, and vowels are generally clear.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and consonant clusters, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• person-: Prefix, derived from Latin persona (meaning 'person'). Morphological function: specifies the type of information.
• opplys-: Root, derived from Old Norse upplýsa (meaning 'to reveal, illuminate, inform'). Morphological function: core meaning of providing information.
• -ning: Suffix, common noun-forming suffix in Norwegian, derived from Old Norse. Morphological function: transforms the verb-like root into a noun.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the second syllable: per-son-opp-lys-ning. Nynorsk generally stresses the second syllable in words of this length and structure.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈpæɾsɔnɔplyːsɪŋ/

6. Edge Case Review:

The 'opp' cluster is common in Norwegian and doesn't present a significant syllabification challenge. The 'lys' cluster is also standard.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Personopplysning" is primarily a noun. Its syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Information relating to a person, typically used in legal or administrative contexts.
• Translation: Personal information
• Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
• Synonyms: personleg informasjon, privat informasjon
• Antonyms: (Difficult to have direct antonyms, but could be considered 'public information' - offentleg informasjon)
• Examples:
  • "Vi behandler dine personopplysningar i samsvar med lova." (We process your personal information in accordance with the law.)
  • "Det er viktig å beskytte personopplysningar." (It is important to protect personal information.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• informasjon: in-for-ma-sjon - Similar syllable structure, stress on the second syllable.
• organisasjon: or-ga-ni-sa-sjon - Again, similar structure, stress on the second syllable.
• situasjon: si-tu-a-sjon - Consistent stress pattern and syllable division. The presence of 'j' doesn't alter the basic rules.

These words demonstrate the consistent application of Nynorsk syllable division rules, where syllables are formed around vowel sounds, and stress tends to fall on the second syllable in words of this length.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

• per: /ˈpæɾ/ - Open syllable, containing a short vowel. Rule applied: Vowel-initial syllable.
• son: /ˈsɔn/ - Closed syllable, ending in a nasal consonant. Rule applied: Consonant cluster following a vowel.
• opp: /ˈɔpː/ - Closed syllable, containing a long vowel. Rule applied: Consonant-initial syllable following a vowel.
• lys: /ˈlys/ - Closed syllable, containing a short vowel and a consonant cluster. Rule applied: Consonant cluster following a vowel.
• ning: /ˈnɪŋ/ - Closed syllable, ending in a nasal consonant. Rule applied: Consonant-final syllable.

Division Rules Applied:

1. Vowel-Initial Syllable: Syllables begin with a vowel sound.
2. Consonant Cluster Following a Vowel: Consonant clusters are generally grouped with the preceding vowel.
3. Consonant-Initial Syllable: Syllables can begin with a consonant.
4. Consonant-Final Syllable: Syllables can end with a consonant.

Special Considerations:

The compound nature of the word doesn't significantly alter the syllabification process. Each morpheme contributes to the syllable structure, but the rules are applied consistently.

Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they wouldn't fundamentally change the syllable division. Some dialects might have a slightly more pronounced 'r' sound.