Hyphenation ofpollenallergiker

Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: pollenallergiker

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "pollenallergiker" refers to a person allergic to pollen. In Nynorsk, it's pronounced with relatively straightforward vowel and consonant sounds, though the 'll' represents a velarized lateral approximant.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the word breaks down as follows.

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• pollen-: Root, derived from Latin pollen meaning "dust, pollen".
• -allergi-: Root, derived from Greek allos (other) and ergon (work, reaction), denoting an adverse reaction.
• -iker: Suffix, Nynorsk suffix indicating a person who suffers from something (similar to English "-er").

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable (second to last).

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈpɔlːənˌalːærɡiˌkær/

6. Edge Case Review:

The 'll' sound is a potential edge case, as it's a velarized lateral approximant /lː/ and can sometimes influence syllable weight. However, it doesn't prevent the standard syllable division rules from applying.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Pollenallergiker" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: A person who suffers from an allergy to pollen.
• Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine or feminine, depending on the person)
• Translation: Pollen allergy sufferer
• Synonyms: Pollenallergisk person (pollen-allergic person)
• Antonyms: None directly applicable.
• Examples:
  • "Han er ein pollenallergiker." (He is a pollen allergy sufferer.)
  • "Mange pollenallergikerar opplever plager i sommar." (Many pollen allergy sufferers experience discomfort in the summer.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• solskinn: (sunshine) - sol-skinn /²sɔlˌʃɪnː/ - Similar structure with a compound word, stress on the first syllable.
• blomsterkasse: (flower box) - blom-ster-kas-se /²blɔmˌstæːrˌkɑsːə/ - Demonstrates the tendency to break up compound words into syllables based on constituent morphemes.
• vinterferie: (winter vacation) - vin-ter-fe-rie /²vɪntərˌfeːriːə/ - Shows how vowel sequences are typically separated into distinct syllables.

Syllable Analysis Details:

• pol-: /pɔl/ - Open syllable, ending in a vowel. Rule: Open syllable principle.
• -len: /lɛn/ - Closed syllable, ending in a consonant. Rule: Consonant coda principle.
• -al-: /al/ - Open syllable, ending in a vowel. Rule: Open syllable principle.
• -ler-: /lær/ - Closed syllable, ending in a consonant. Rule: Consonant coda principle.
• -gi-: /ɡi/ - Open syllable, ending in a vowel. Rule: Open syllable principle.
• -ker: /kær/ - Closed syllable, ending in a consonant. Rule: Consonant coda principle.

Division Rules Applied:

1. Open Syllable Principle: Syllables tend to end in vowels.
2. Consonant Coda Principle: Consonants can form codas (endings) of syllables.
3. Maximize Onset Principle: Consonant clusters are generally included in the onset (beginning) of a syllable.

Special Considerations:

The 'll' sound is a velarized lateral approximant, but it doesn't significantly alter the syllable division process. The word follows standard Nynorsk syllabification patterns.

Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation might slightly affect vowel quality, but the syllable division remains consistent.