Hyphenation ofpostgiroinnbetalingskort
Syllable Division:
post-gi-ro-inn-be-ta-lings-kort
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/pɔstˈɡiːɾɔɪnːbɛtɑˈliŋskɔɾt/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00000011
Primary stress falls on the penult syllable ('-lings-').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing a short vowel and a voiced consonant.
Open syllable, containing a long vowel.
Open syllable, containing a short vowel and a tapped consonant.
Closed syllable, containing a short vowel and a geminated nasal consonant.
Open syllable, containing a short vowel.
Open syllable, containing a short vowel.
Closed syllable, stressed, containing a long vowel and a nasal consonant.
Closed syllable, containing a short vowel and a tapped consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: post-
From English 'post' (Latin 'post'), relating to postal services.
Root: giro-
From French 'giro' (Italian 'giro'), referring to a financial transaction.
Suffix: innbetalingskort
Combination of 'inn-' (in), 'betaling' (payment), and 'kort' (card).
A card used for making payments through the Postgiro system.
Translation: Post giro in-payment card
Examples:
"Eg fylte ut eit postgiroinnbetalingskort."
"Du kan betale rekninga med eit postgiroinnbetalingskort."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar compound structure (root + suffix) and stress pattern.
Similar compound structure (root + suffix) and stress pattern.
Similar compound structure (prefix + root + suffix) and stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., 'post', 'kort').
Vowel Sequences
Vowel sequences are typically divided into separate syllables (e.g., 'gi-ro').
Syllable Weight
Long vowels and geminated consonants influence syllable weight and division.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Regional variations in the pronunciation of 'g' (as /ɡ/ or /ɣ/).
The geminated 'nn' in 'inn' indicates a longer duration of the nasal consonant.
Summary:
The word 'postgiroinnbetalingskort' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, syllabified based on maximizing onsets and respecting vowel sequences. The primary stress falls on the penult syllable ('-lings-'). It consists of a prefix ('post-'), a root ('giro-'), and a complex suffix ('innbetalingskort').
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: postgiroinnbetalingskort
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "postgiroinnbetalingskort" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning "post giro in-payment card". It's a relatively long word, typical of Germanic compound formations. Pronunciation involves a series of vowel and consonant clusters, requiring careful syllabification.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- post-: Prefix, from English "post" (Latin post meaning "after"), indicating relating to the postal service.
- giro-: Root, from French "giro" (Italian giro meaning "turn, rotation"), referring to a financial transaction system.
- inn-: Prefix, native Norwegian, meaning "in-", indicating an inward action or direction.
- betalings-: Root, from "betaling" (payment), derived from the verb "å betale" (to pay).
- kort: Root, meaning "card".
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penult (second-to-last) syllable: -ings-.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/pɔstˈɡiːɾɔɪnːbɛtɑˈliŋskɔɾt/
6. Edge Case Review:
Nynorsk allows for both "hard" and "soft" pronunciation of consonants. The 'g' in 'giro' can be pronounced as a velar fricative /ɣ/ in some dialects, but /ɡ/ is also acceptable. The double 'r' in 'giro' indicates a rolled 'r' sound.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A card used for making payments through the Postgiro system (a Norwegian financial transaction system).
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine gender)
- Translation: Post giro in-payment card
- Synonyms: Innbetalingskort (more general term for in-payment card)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "Eg fylte ut eit postgiroinnbetalingskort." (I filled out a post giro in-payment card.)
- "Du kan betale rekninga med eit postgiroinnbetalingskort." (You can pay the bill with a post giro in-payment card.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- bankkort: /ˈbɑŋkɔɾt/ (bank card) - Similar syllable structure, with a root + suffix. Stress on the penult.
- kredittkort: /krɛˈdɪtːkɔɾt/ (credit card) - Similar syllable structure, with a root + suffix. Stress on the penult.
- forsikringskort: /fɔʂˈiːkɾɪŋskɔɾt/ (insurance card) - Similar syllable structure, with a prefix + root + suffix. Stress on the penult.
The consistent stress pattern on the penult in these compound nouns highlights a common feature of Norwegian Nynorsk phonology. The differences in vowel quality and consonant pronunciation are due to the specific morphemes involved.
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