Hyphenation ofrangeringsliste
Syllable Division:
ran-ger-ings-lis-te
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈrɑŋːeˌrɪŋslɪstə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00100
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('ings'). This is typical for Nynorsk words of this length and structure.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant cluster.
Open syllable, onset consonant.
Closed syllable, onset consonant cluster, stressed syllable.
Closed syllable, onset consonant.
Open syllable, onset consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: range
Borrowed from English/German, meaning order/rank, derivational.
Root: erings
Derived from 'rangere' (to rank), Germanic origin, inflectional/derivational.
Suffix: liste
List, Germanic origin, nominalizing suffix.
A list that ranks items in a specific order.
Translation: Ranking list
Examples:
"Han sjekka rangeringslista over dei beste studentane."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure as a compound noun with a list suffix.
Similar structure as a compound noun with a list suffix.
Similar structure as a compound noun with a list suffix, but with an additional syllable due to vowel insertion.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onset
Consonant clusters are preferred at the beginning of syllables.
Vowel Nucleus
Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'rng' cluster is permissible but can have dialectal variations.
Vowel reduction in '-ings-' is common in spoken Nynorsk.
The word is a compound noun, influencing its stress pattern.
Summary:
The word 'rangeringsliste' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into five syllables: ran-ger-ings-lis-te. The primary stress falls on the third syllable ('ings'). It consists of a borrowed prefix 'range-', a Germanic root '-erings-', and a Germanic suffix '-liste'. Syllable division follows the principles of maximizing onsets and ensuring a vowel nucleus in each syllable.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: rangeringsliste
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "rangeringsliste" (ranking list) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It consists of multiple morphemes. Pronunciation involves a mix of vowel qualities and consonant clusters typical of the language.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division will be as follows.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: range- (from English/German "range", meaning order, rank) - borrowed, derivational.
- Root: -erings- (derived from rangere - to rank, to order) - Germanic origin, inflectional/derivational.
- Suffix: -liste (list) - Germanic origin, nominalizing suffix.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable (-ings-). This is a common pattern in Nynorsk for words of this length and structure.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈrɑŋːeˌrɪŋslɪstə/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster rng can be challenging, but is a permissible onset in Nynorsk. The vowel i in -ings- is a reduced vowel in many dialects.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Rangeringsliste" functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A list that ranks items in a specific order.
- Translation: Ranking list
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Synonyms: Rangordning (ranking), list
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples: "Han sjekka rangeringslista over dei beste studentane." (He checked the ranking list of the best students.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- ordliste (word list): or-dlist-e. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- prisliste (price list): pris-list-e. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- venteliste (waiting list): ven-te-list-e. Slightly different, with a vowel between consonants, creating an additional syllable.
Detailed Syllable Breakdown:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ran | /rɑn/ | Open syllable, onset consonant cluster. | Maximizing Onset, Vowel Nucleus | |
| ger | /ɡer/ | Open syllable, onset consonant. | Maximizing Onset, Vowel Nucleus | |
| ings | /ˈɪŋs/ | Closed syllable, onset consonant cluster, reduced vowel. | Maximizing Onset, Vowel Nucleus, Vowel Reduction | Vowel reduction is dialectal. |
| lis | /lɪs/ | Closed syllable, onset consonant. | Maximizing Onset, Vowel Nucleus | |
| te | /tə/ | Open syllable, onset consonant. | Maximizing Onset, Vowel Nucleus |
Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Maximize Onset: Consonant clusters are preferred at the beginning of syllables.
- Vowel Nucleus: Each syllable must have a vowel sound.
- Vowel Reduction: Unstressed vowels can be reduced in certain dialects.
Special Considerations:
- The rng cluster is permissible but can be pronounced differently depending on dialect.
- Vowel reduction in -ings- is a common feature of spoken Nynorsk.
- The word is a compound noun, which influences its stress pattern.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Dialectal variations may affect the pronunciation of vowels and consonant clusters. Some dialects might pronounce the r as a retroflex consonant.
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