Hyphenation ofrekognoseringspatrulje

Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: rekognoseringspatrulje

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "rekognoseringspatrulje" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation involves several consonant clusters. The pronunciation is approximately [rɛkɔnɔˈsɛːrɪŋsˌpɑtrʉljə].

2. Syllable Division:

Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the syllable division is as follows (using only the original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• rekognosering (root): From French reconnaissance (Latin recognitio - re- + agnoscere - to get to know), meaning "reconnaissance". This is the core meaning of the word.
• s- (suffix): A genitive/possessive marker, forming a noun adjunct.
• patrulje (root): From French patrouille (Italian pattuglia), meaning "patrol".

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the third syllable: "sɛː". This is typical for Nynorsk, where stress often falls on the penultimate syllable, but compound words can shift the stress.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/rɛkɔnɔˈsɛːrɪŋsˌpɑtrʉljə/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• re- /rɛ/: Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant. No exceptions.
• ko- /kɔ/: Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. No exceptions.
• gno- /ɡnɔ/: Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by vowel. The 'gn' cluster is permissible as an onset.
• se- /sɛː/: Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by long vowel. No exceptions.
• rings- /ˈrɪŋs/: Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant cluster. The 'ngs' cluster is permissible as a coda. Stress falls here.
• pa- /pɑ/: Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. No exceptions.
• tru- /trʉ/: Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by vowel. The 'tr' cluster is permissible as an onset.
• lje /ljə/: Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by vowel. The 'lj' cluster is permissible as an onset.

7. Edge Case Review:

The 'gn' and 'tr' clusters are common in Norwegian and don't present significant issues. The 'ngs' cluster is also acceptable, though it can be simplified in some dialects.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function (as it's a single, inflexible form).

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: rekognoseringspatrulje
• Part of Speech: Noun (feminine)
• Definitions:
  • "A reconnaissance patrol."
  • "A patrol sent out to gather information about enemy forces or terrain."
• Translation: Reconnaissance patrol
• Synonyms: speidarpatrulje (scout patrol)
• Antonyms: (None directly applicable)
• Examples:
  • "Rekognoseringspatruljen rapporterte om fiendens bevegelser." (The reconnaissance patrol reported on the enemy's movements.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Some dialects might reduce the vowel length in certain syllables or simplify consonant clusters. However, the core syllable division remains largely consistent.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• fotballag (football team): /fɔtˈbɑlɑɡ/ - fó-tbal-lag. Similar structure with consonant clusters and stress on the penultimate syllable.
• universitetet (the university): /ʉniˌvɛrsiˈtɛːtət/ - u-ni-ver-si-te-tet. Longer word with more syllables, but similar principles of maximizing onsets.
• arbeidsløys (unemployed): /ˈɑrbɛiðsløys/ - ar-beids-løys. Demonstrates the handling of consonant clusters and stress patterns in Nynorsk.