Hyphenation ofressursfordeling
Syllable Division:
res-surs-for-de-ling
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈrɛsːʊrsˌfɔrdəliŋ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
10001
Primary stress falls on the second syllable (surs). Nynorsk generally stresses the first syllable of the root word in compounds.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset 'r', vowel 'e'
Closed syllable, onset 's', vowel 'u', coda 'rs'
Open syllable, onset 'f', vowel 'o'
Open syllable, onset 'd', vowel 'e'
Closed syllable, onset 'l', vowel 'i', coda 'ng'
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
Root: ressurs/fordel
ressurs from French/Latin, fordel from Old Norse
Suffix: -ing
Noun-forming suffix, Old Norse origin
The allocation or distribution of resources
Translation: Resource allocation
Examples:
"God ressursfordeling er viktig for bærekraftig utvikling."
"Regjeringa la fram ein plan for ressursfordeling."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'ressurs-' root and similar syllable structure.
Contains the 'fordel-' root and similar stress pattern.
Shares the '-ing' suffix and similar syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Syllables prefer to have consonants as onsets.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Permissible consonant clusters (rs, rd, ng) are maintained within a syllable.
Vowel-Initial Syllable
Syllables beginning with vowels are allowed.
Nasal Coda Rule
Nasal sounds can form codas (e.g., ng).
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Compound word structure requires consideration of root boundaries.
Stress pattern determined by root word stress.
Summary:
The Nynorsk word 'ressursfordeling' (resource allocation) is divided into syllables as re-ssurs-for-de-ling, with stress on the second syllable. It's a compound noun formed from 'ressurs', 'fordel', and the suffix '-ing', following standard Nynorsk syllabification rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "ressursfordeling" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "ressursfordeling" is a compound noun in Nynorsk. It's pronounced with a relatively even rhythm, though the final syllable receives some emphasis. The 'r' sounds are alveolar trills or taps, common in Nynorsk. Vowel qualities are typical of Nynorsk, with distinctions between long and short vowels.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets and respecting vowel sequences, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- ressurs-: Root. From French ressource (ultimately from Latin resurgere 'to rise again'), meaning 'resource'.
- fordel-: Root. From Old Norse fordæla meaning 'to distribute, allot'.
- -ing: Suffix. Noun-forming suffix indicating a process or result. (Old Norse origin).
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: re-ssurs-for-de-ling. Nynorsk generally stresses the first syllable of the root word in compounds.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈrɛsːʊrsˌfɔrdəliŋ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The 'rs' cluster is common in Nynorsk and doesn't pose a significant syllabification challenge. The 'rd' cluster is also common and is treated as a single onset.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Ressursfordeling" is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The allocation or distribution of resources.
- Translation: Resource allocation.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender).
- Synonyms: ressursallokering (resource allocation), ressursbruk (resource use).
- Antonyms: ressursspill (resource waste).
- Examples:
- "God ressursfordeling er viktig for bærekraftig utvikling." (Good resource allocation is important for sustainable development.)
- "Regjeringa la fram ein plan for ressursfordeling." (The government presented a plan for resource allocation.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- ressurssenter: re-ssurs-sen-ter. Similar structure, stress on the second syllable.
- fordelaktig: for-de-lak-tig. Similar 'fordel-' root, stress on the first syllable of the root.
- planlegging: plan-leg-ging. Similar '-ing' suffix, stress on the second syllable.
These comparisons demonstrate the consistent application of Nynorsk syllabification rules and stress patterns in compound words.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
res | /rɛs/ | Open syllable, onset 'r', vowel 'e'. | Maximizing Onsets | None |
surs | /sʊrs/ | Closed syllable, onset 's', vowel 'u', coda 'rs'. | Consonant Cluster Rule (rs is a permissible onset) | None |
for | /fɔr/ | Open syllable, onset 'f', vowel 'o'. | Vowel-initial syllable | None |
de | /də/ | Open syllable, onset 'd', vowel 'e'. | Maximizing Onsets | None |
ling | /liŋ/ | Closed syllable, onset 'l', vowel 'i', coda 'ng'. | Nasal Coda Rule (ng is a permissible coda) | None |
Division Rules Applied:
- Maximize Onsets: Syllables prefer to have consonants as onsets whenever possible.
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Permissible consonant clusters (like 'rs', 'rd', 'ng') are maintained within a syllable.
- Vowel-Initial Syllable: Syllables beginning with vowels are allowed.
- Nasal Coda Rule: Nasal sounds can form codas (e.g., 'ng').
Special Considerations:
The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of root boundaries. The stress pattern is determined by the stress pattern of the root words.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation might affect vowel qualities (e.g., /ɛ/ vs. /æ/) but generally don't alter the syllabification.
Short Analysis:
"Ressursfordeling" is a Nynorsk compound noun meaning "resource allocation." It is syllabified as re-ssurs-for-de-ling, with primary stress on the second syllable. The word is composed of the roots "ressurs-" and "fordel-" and the suffix "-ing." Syllabification follows rules maximizing onsets and allowing permissible consonant clusters.
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