Hyphenation ofresursforvaltning
Syllable Division:
re-surs-for-valt-ning
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/reˈsursfɔrˌvaltnɪŋ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01000
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('surs'). Nynorsk generally stresses the first syllable of the root word within a compound.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset 'r', coda null.
Closed syllable, onset 's', coda 'rs', primary stress.
Open syllable, onset 'f', coda null.
Closed syllable, onset 'v', coda 'lt'
Closed syllable, onset 't', coda 'nɪŋ'
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: for
From Old Norse *fyrir* meaning 'before, for'. Functions as a prepositional element.
Root: resurs/valt
resurs from Latin *recursus* meaning 'a running back, a resort'. valt from Old Norse *valdr* meaning 'ruler, power'.
Suffix: ning
A common Nynorsk suffix forming nouns from verbs, indicating an action or process.
The management of resources.
Translation: Resource management
Examples:
"God resursforvaltning er viktig for bærekraftig utvikling."
"Selskapet har fokus på effektiv resursforvaltning."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and stress pattern.
More complex consonant clusters, but similar stress pattern and suffix.
Similar structure with a final '-sjon' suffix and stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Prioritize placing consonants at the beginning of syllables.
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Avoid leaving consonants without a following vowel.
Consonant Cluster Maintenance
Maintain permissible consonant clusters as onsets.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The compound nature of the word requires consideration of the root words' original stress patterns.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they wouldn't significantly alter the syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'resursforvaltning' is a Nynorsk compound noun divided into five syllables: re-surs-for-valt-ning. Primary stress falls on 'surs'. It's formed from Latin and Old Norse roots with a Nynorsk suffix. Syllabification follows rules maximizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "resursforvaltning" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "resursforvaltning" is a compound noun in Nynorsk. Its pronunciation involves a mix of consonant clusters and vowel qualities typical of the language. The 'r' is typically alveolar, and vowel qualities are influenced by surrounding consonants.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, the division is as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- resurs-: Root. From Latin recursus meaning "a running back, a resort". Functions as the base denoting 'resource'.
- for-: Prefix. From Old Norse fyrir meaning "before, for". Functions as a prepositional element indicating 'for' or 'regarding'.
- valt-: Root. From Old Norse valdr meaning "ruler, power". Relates to 'management' or 'control'.
- -ning: Suffix. A common Nynorsk suffix forming nouns from verbs, indicating an action or process. Equivalent to English '-ing'.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: re-surs-for-valt-ning. Nynorsk generally stresses the first syllable of the root word within a compound.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/reˈsursfɔrˌvaltnɪŋ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster 'rs' is common in Nynorsk and doesn't pose a significant syllabification challenge. The 'lv' cluster is also permissible.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Resursforvaltning" is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The management of resources.
- Translation: Resource management (English)
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Synonyms: Ressursstyring (more common Bokmål equivalent), ressursbruk (resource use)
- Antonyms: Ressurssløsing (resource waste)
- Examples:
- "God resursforvaltning er viktig for bærekraftig utvikling." (Good resource management is important for sustainable development.)
- "Selskapet har fokus på effektiv resursforvaltning." (The company focuses on efficient resource management.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- universitet: u-ni-ver-si-te-t. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the second syllable.
- administrasjon: ad-mi-ni-stra-sjon. More complex consonant clusters, but similar stress pattern (second syllable).
- informasjon: in-for-ma-sjon. Similar structure with a final '-sjon' suffix. Stress on the second syllable.
The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences in each word, but the underlying principles of maximizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants remain consistent.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| re- | /re/ | Open syllable, onset 'r', coda null. | Rule: Maximize Onsets. | None |
| surs | /ˈsurs/ | Closed syllable, onset 's', coda 'rs'. | Rule: Consonant clusters are maintained as onsets where possible. | 'rs' cluster is common, no issues. |
| for- | /fɔr/ | Open syllable, onset 'f', coda null. | Rule: Maximize Onsets. | None |
| valt- | /valt/ | Closed syllable, onset 'v', coda 'lt'. | Rule: Consonant clusters are maintained as onsets where possible. | 'lt' cluster is common, no issues. |
| ning | /tnɪŋ/ | Closed syllable, onset 't', coda 'nɪŋ'. | Rule: Consonant clusters are maintained as onsets where possible. | 'nɪŋ' is a common suffix, no issues. |
Division Rules Applied:
- Maximize Onsets: Prioritize placing consonants at the beginning of syllables.
- Avoid Stranded Consonants: Avoid leaving consonants without a following vowel.
- Consonant Cluster Maintenance: Maintain permissible consonant clusters as onsets.
Special Considerations:
The compound nature of the word requires consideration of the root words' original stress patterns. The overall stress pattern follows the general Nynorsk rule of stressing the first syllable of the root within a compound.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they wouldn't significantly alter the syllable division.
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