Hyphenation ofrettspsykiatrisk
Syllable Division:
retts-psy-ki-a-trisk
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/rɛtsˈpsyːkiˌatɾɪsk/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00100
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('ki'). The stress pattern is typical for Nynorsk adjectives of this length.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Closed syllable, initial consonant cluster 'rt'. Onset is 'rt', nucleus is 'e', and coda is 'ts'.
Open syllable, long vowel. Onset is 'ps', nucleus is 'yː', and no coda.
Closed syllable, stressed. Onset is 'k', nucleus is 'i', and coda is absent.
Open syllable, unstressed. Onset is absent, nucleus is 'a', and no coda.
Closed syllable, onset 'tr', nucleus 'i', coda 'sk'.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: retts-
Derived from 'rett' (law, justice), Old Norse origin. Indicates relation to law.
Root: psyki-
From Greek 'psyche' (mind, soul). Core meaning relating to psychiatry.
Suffix: -atrisk
Adjectival suffix, combining interfix '-atri-' and adjectival suffix '-sk'. Forms an adjective.
Relating to the application of psychiatric principles to legal matters.
Translation: Forensic psychiatric
Examples:
"En rettspsykiatrisk vurdering ble foretatt."
"Han er spesialist i rettspsykiatrisk behandling."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar prefix 'retts-' and adjectival structure.
Contains the 'psy-' root and is an adjectival form.
Similar length and adjectival suffix '-lig'.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., 'rt', 'ps', 'tr').
Vowel Sequences
Vowel sequences are typically separated into different syllables (e.g., 'a' is a separate syllable).
Syllable Weight
Long vowels and consonant clusters influence syllable weight and stress placement.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'str' cluster is common and doesn't present a unique challenge.
The 'psy' sequence is standard in Norwegian.
Regional variations in pronunciation might slightly affect syllable boundaries, but the core division remains consistent.
Summary:
The word 'rettspsykiatrisk' is divided into five syllables: retts-psy-ki-a-trisk. It's an adjective formed through compounding and derivation, with primary stress on the third syllable ('ki'). Syllabification follows the principles of maximizing onsets and respecting vowel sequences, typical of Nynorsk phonology.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "rettspsykiatrisk" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "rettspsykiatrisk" is a complex adjective in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning "forensic psychiatric." It's formed through compounding and derivation. Pronunciation involves a mix of consonant clusters and vowel qualities typical of the language.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- retts-: Prefix, derived from "rett" (law, justice). Origin: Old Norse. Morphological function: Indicates relation to law/justice.
- psyki-: Root, from Greek "psyche" (mind, soul). Origin: Greek. Morphological function: Core meaning relating to psychiatry.
- -atri-: Interfix, connecting the root to the suffix. Origin: Greek. Morphological function: Facilitates the combination of root and suffix.
- -sk: Suffix, adjectival suffix. Origin: Old Norse. Morphological function: Forms an adjective.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: "ki-". This is typical for Nynorsk adjectives of this length.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/rɛtsˈpsyːkiˌatɾɪsk/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "str" is common in Norwegian and doesn't pose a significant syllabification challenge. The "psy" sequence is also standard. The "tr" cluster in "atrisk" is also common.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word primarily functions as an adjective. While it could theoretically be used attributively as part of a noun phrase, its syllabification and stress remain consistent.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to the application of psychiatric principles to legal matters.
- Translation: Forensic psychiatric
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: (Limited, as it's a specific term) – "sakkyndig psykiatrisk" (expert psychiatric)
- Antonyms: (Difficult to define directly) – "ikke-sakkyndig psykiatrisk" (non-expert psychiatric)
- Examples:
- "En rettspsykiatrisk vurdering ble foretatt." (A forensic psychiatric assessment was conducted.)
- "Han er spesialist i rettspsykiatrisk behandling." (He is a specialist in forensic psychiatric treatment.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "rettsmedisinsk" (forensic medical): ret-tsme-di-sinsk. Similar structure, stress on the second syllable.
- "samfunnspsykologisk" (community psychological): sam-funns-psy-ko-lo-gisk. Similar "psy-" root, stress pattern varies.
- "statsvitenskapelig" (political science): stats-vi-ten-ska-pe-lig. Similar length and adjectival suffix, stress pattern varies.
The differences in stress placement are due to the varying number of syllables and the weight of different morphemes.
The hottest word splits in Norwegian Nynorsk
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of dividing words across lines in print or on websites. It involves inserting hyphens (-) where a word breaks to continue on the next line.
Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.