Hyphenation ofrevansjeoppgjør
Syllable Division:
re-vans-je-opp-gjør
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/rɛˈvansjəˌɔpːɡjøːr/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01000
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('vans').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset 'r', nucleus 'e'
Closed syllable, onset 'v', nucleus 'a', coda 'ns'
Open syllable, onset 'j', nucleus 'e'
Open syllable, onset 'p', nucleus 'o', coda 'p' (geminate consonant)
Closed syllable, onset 'g', nucleus 'jø', coda 'r'
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: re-
Latin origin, indicates repetition
Root: vans
Related to 'vinna' (to win)
Suffix: -jeoppgjør
Combination of suffixes forming a noun
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters.
Demonstrates breaking before consonant clusters.
Shows how vowel sequences create syllable boundaries.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset-Rime Principle
Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus, with preceding consonants forming the onset and following consonants forming the coda.
Maximizing Onsets
Consonants are generally assigned to onsets whenever possible.
Vowel Sequence Rule
Each vowel generally forms the nucleus of a separate syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Geminate consonant 'pp' in 'opp' is common in Nynorsk.
Diphthong 'jø' in 'gjør' is treated as a single nucleus.
Prefixes 're-' and 'opp-' are generally treated as separate syllables.
Summary:
The word 'revansjeoppgjør' is divided into five syllables (re-vans-je-opp-gjør) with stress on 'vans'. It's a compound noun built from Latin and Old Norse elements, following standard Nynorsk syllable division rules based on onset-rime and maximizing onsets.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "revansjeoppgjør" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation: The word is pronounced approximately as [rɛˈvansjəˌɔpːɡjøːr].
2. Syllable Division: re-vans-je-opp-gjør
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- re-: Prefix, from Latin re- meaning "again, back". Functions to indicate repetition or reversal.
- vans: Root, related to the verb vinna (to win). Indicates a connection to winning or achieving something.
- -je: Suffix, forms a noun from a verb or adjective.
- opp-: Prefix, from Old Norse upp meaning "up, open". Indicates intensification or completion.
- -gjør: Suffix, derived from the verb gjera (to do). Forms a noun indicating an action or result.
4. Stress Identification: The primary stress falls on the second syllable: re-vans-je-opp-gjør.
5. Phonetic Transcription: /rɛˈvansjəˌɔpːɡjøːr/
6. Edge Case Review: Norwegian Nynorsk allows for relatively flexible syllable division, but the principle of maximizing onsets is generally followed.
7. Grammatical Role: The word functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical context.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A revenge match or settling of scores.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine)
- Translation: Revenge match, settling of accounts.
- Synonyms: hevnkamp, oppgjør
- Antonyms: (None directly applicable, as it describes a specific type of event)
- Examples:
- "Etter tapet i første kamp, var det viktig for laget å vinne revansjeoppgjøret." (After the loss in the first match, it was important for the team to win the revenge match.)
- "Revansjeoppgjøret ble sett av et stort publikum." (The revenge match was watched by a large audience.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- fotballkamp: fo-tball-kamp - Similar syllable structure, with consonant clusters.
- datamaskiner: da-ta-maskin-er - Demonstrates the tendency to break before consonant clusters.
- arbeidslivet: ar-beids-liv-et - Shows how vowel sequences can create syllable boundaries.
The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences within each word. "revansjeoppgjør" has a more complex combination of prefixes, roots, and suffixes, leading to a unique syllable structure.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
re | /rɛ/ | Open syllable, onset 'r', nucleus 'e'. | Onset-Rime principle. Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus. | None |
vans | /vans/ | Closed syllable, onset 'v', nucleus 'a', coda 'ns'. | Maximizing onsets. 'v' is preferred as an onset. | None |
je | /jə/ | Open syllable, onset 'j', nucleus 'e'. | Vowel sequence creates a syllable boundary. | None |
opp | /ɔpː/ | Open syllable, onset 'p', nucleus 'o', coda 'p' (geminate consonant). | Maximizing onsets. | Geminate consonant 'pp' is common in Nynorsk. |
gjør | /ɡjøːr/ | Closed syllable, onset 'g', nucleus 'jø', coda 'r'. | Onset-Rime principle. | Diphthong 'jø' functions as a single nucleus. |
Division Rules Applied:
- Onset-Rime Principle: Syllables are built around a vowel nucleus, with preceding consonants forming the onset and following consonants forming the coda.
- Maximizing Onsets: Consonants are generally assigned to onsets whenever possible.
- Vowel Sequence Rule: Each vowel generally forms the nucleus of a separate syllable.
Special Considerations:
- The geminate consonant 'pp' in "opp" is a common feature of Nynorsk and doesn't affect syllable division.
- The diphthong 'jø' in "gjør" is treated as a single nucleus.
- The prefix "re-" and "opp-" are generally treated as separate syllables.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the precise realization of vowels, but the syllable division remains consistent.
Short Analysis:
"revansjeoppgjør" is divided into five syllables: re-vans-je-opp-gjør. The primary stress falls on "vans". The word is a compound noun formed from prefixes, a root, and suffixes, with a morphemic structure reflecting its meaning of a revenge match. Syllable division follows the onset-rime principle and maximizes onsets.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.