Hyphenation ofsambandstjeneste
Syllable Division:
sam-ban-ds-tje-nes-te
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈsɑmˌbɑnːdsˌt͡jɛnːəstə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
100100
Primary stress falls on the first syllable ('sam-'). Secondary stress is present on the fourth syllable ('tje-'). The remaining syllables are unstressed.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, stressed, containing a short vowel.
Closed syllable, containing a long vowel and nasal consonant.
Closed syllable, containing a voiced dental fricative and a consonant.
Open syllable, containing a palatal stop and a short vowel. Secondary stress.
Closed syllable, containing a nasal consonant and a short vowel.
Open syllable, containing a short vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: sam
Old Norse origin, meaning 'together' or 'with'. Functions as a compounding prefix.
Root: band
Old Norse origin, meaning 'bond', 'connection', or 'relationship'.
Suffix: stjeneste
Derived from 'teneste' (service), indicating a service or function. Old Norse origin.
A communication service; a service related to connection or relationship.
Translation: Communication service, connection service
Examples:
"Ho jobbar i ein viktig *sambandstjeneste*."
"Vi treng ein betre *sambandstjeneste* for å nå ut til alle."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., 'stj-').
Vowel Break
Each vowel nucleus generally forms a syllable.
Syllable Weight
Long vowels and consonant clusters contribute to syllable weight, influencing stress and rhythm.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The double consonants (*nn*) influence syllable weight.
The *tj* cluster is a typical Nynorsk feature.
The interfix '-stj-' is common in compound nouns.
Summary:
The word *sambandstjeneste* is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into six syllables: sam-ban-ds-tje-nes-te. It is stressed on the first syllable and consists of the prefix 'sam-', the root 'band', and the suffix '-stjeneste'. Syllable division follows onset maximization and vowel break rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: sambandstjeneste
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word sambandstjeneste (roughly pronounced [ˈsɑmˌbɑnːdsˌt͡jɛnːəstə]) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It refers to a communication service or a service related to connection/relationship. The pronunciation involves several consonant clusters and vowel qualities typical of Nynorsk.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- sam-: Prefix, Old Norse origin, meaning "together" or "with". Functions to create compound words.
- band: Root, Old Norse origin, meaning "bond", "connection", or "relationship".
- -stj-: Interfix, linking the root to the suffix.
- -eneste: Suffix, derived from teneste (service), indicating a service or function. Originates from Old Norse þjónusta.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the first syllable: sam-. Secondary stress is present on tje-.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈsɑmˌbɑnːdsˌt͡jɛnːəstə/
6. Edge Case Review:
The double consonants (nn and st) are common in Nynorsk and influence syllable weight. The tj cluster is a typical Nynorsk feature.
7. Grammatical Role:
sambandstjeneste is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A communication service; a service related to connection or relationship.
- Part of Speech: Noun (feminine gender)
- Translation: Communication service, connection service
- Synonyms: kommunikasjonsteneste, forbindelsesteneste
- Antonyms: (Context-dependent, e.g., isolasjon – isolation)
- Examples:
- "Ho jobbar i ein viktig sambandstjeneste." (She works in an important communication service.)
- "Vi treng ein betre sambandstjeneste for å nå ut til alle." (We need a better communication service to reach everyone.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- handverk: han-dverk - Similar syllable structure with a consonant cluster at the beginning. Stress on the first syllable.
- landskap: lan-dskap - Similar vowel sequences and consonant clusters. Stress on the first syllable.
- vennskap: venn-skap - Similar structure with a compound noun. Stress on the first syllable.
These words demonstrate the common Nynorsk pattern of initial stress and consonant cluster tolerance. sambandstjeneste is longer and more complex, but the basic principles remain consistent.
Division Rules Applied:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., stj-).
- Vowel Break: Each vowel nucleus generally forms a syllable.
- Syllable Weight: Long vowels and consonant clusters contribute to syllable weight.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.