Hyphenation ofsammenlagtliste
Syllable Division:
sam-men-lagt-lis-te
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈsɑmːənˌlɑɡtˌlɪstə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
10010
Primary stress falls on the first syllable 'sam-'. Secondary stress is present on 'lagt'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, stressed, onset consonant 's', vowel 'a', coda null.
Open syllable, onset consonant 'm', vowel 'e', coda null.
Closed syllable, onset consonant 'l', vowel 'a', coda 'gt'.
Closed syllable, onset consonant 'l', vowel 'i', coda 's'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 't', vowel 'e', coda null.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: sammen
Old Norse origin, adverbial prefix meaning 'together'.
Root: lagt
Past participle of 'legge' (to lay), Old Norse origin.
Suffix: liste
German origin, noun suffix meaning 'list'.
A compiled or consolidated list.
Translation: Combined list, consolidated list.
Examples:
"Ho laga ei *sammenlagtliste* over alle deltakarane."
"Sjå på *sammenlagtlista* for å finne resultata."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure and '-liste' suffix.
Similar syllable structure and '-liste' suffix.
Similar syllable structure and '-liste' suffix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are maximized within syllables (e.g., 'lgt').
Open Syllable Preference
Syllables tend to be open (ending in a vowel) whenever possible.
Vowel-Centric Division
Syllables are generally centered around vowels.
Compound Word Syllabification
Compound words are syllabified based on the individual morphemes.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The consonant cluster 'lgt' is tolerated in Nynorsk.
Gemination of 'm' in 'sammen' may be reduced in some dialects.
Summary:
The word 'sammenlagtliste' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into five syllables: sam-men-lagt-lis-te. It consists of the prefix 'sammen-', the root 'lagt-', and the suffix '-liste'. Primary stress falls on the first syllable. Syllabification follows rules of onset maximization, open syllable preference, and vowel-centric division.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: sammenlagtliste
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "sammenlagtliste" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the first syllable receives slightly more emphasis. The 'g' is a velar fricative /ɣ/, common in Nynorsk.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor open syllables and consonant clusters are broken according to sonority, the word divides as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: sammen- (origin: Old Norse sam- meaning 'together' + men- meaning 'with'). Morphological function: Adverbial prefix indicating togetherness or completion.
- Root: lagt- (origin: Old Norse leggja meaning 'to lay, put, place'). Morphological function: Past participle of the verb legge (to lay).
- Suffix: -liste (origin: German Liste meaning 'list'). Morphological function: Noun suffix forming a list.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the first syllable: sam-. Secondary stress is present on lagt.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈsɑmːənˌlɑɡtˌlɪstə/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster 'lgt' is a potential edge case, but Nynorsk tolerates such clusters, especially within compounds. The 'm' in 'sammen' is geminated (doubled in length) due to the following vowel.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Sammenlagtliste" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical context, as it's a fixed compound.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A compiled or consolidated list.
- Translation: Combined list, consolidated list.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine)
- Synonyms: Oversikt (overview), fortegnelse (register)
- Antonyms: (None directly applicable, as it's a list type)
- Examples:
- "Ho laga ei sammenlagtliste over alle deltakarane." (She made a combined list of all the participants.)
- "Sjå på sammenlagtlista for å finne resultata." (Look at the consolidated list to find the results.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- Venneliste (friend list): ven-ne-lis-te. Similar syllable structure, with a consonant cluster at the beginning of the second syllable.
- Problemliste (problem list): pro-blem-lis-te. Similar suffix '-liste', and consonant clusters.
- Handleliste (shopping list): han-dle-lis-te. Again, the '-liste' suffix and similar syllable structure. The differences lie in the initial consonant clusters, which are common in Norwegian compounds.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation might affect the length of vowels or the realization of the /ɣ/ sound, but the core syllable division remains consistent. Some dialects might reduce the gemination of 'm' in 'sammen'.
11. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are maximized within syllables (e.g., 'lgt').
- Open Syllable Preference: Syllables tend to be open (ending in a vowel) whenever possible.
- Vowel-Centric Division: Syllables are generally centered around vowels.
- Compound Word Syllabification: Compound words are syllabified based on the individual morphemes.
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