Hyphenation ofsannhetsspørsmål
Syllable Division:
sann-hets-spør-smål
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/sɑnːˈhetsˌspœrsmɔːl/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0100
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('hets'). This is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing a long vowel. The 'n' is geminated.
Closed syllable, ending in a consonant. Contains a short vowel.
Open syllable, containing a diphthong. The 'r' is a rhotic consonant.
Open syllable, containing a long vowel. The 'l' is a liquid consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
No prefix present.
Root: sann, spør
Old Norse origins: *sannr* (truth), *spurn* (question).
Suffix: hets, smål
Suffixes forming abstract nouns and indicating instances.
A question concerning the truth; a question about factual accuracy.
Translation: Truth question
Examples:
"Dette er eit viktig sannhetsspørsmål."
"Han stilte eit vanskeleg sannhetsspørsmål."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Compound noun structure, similar stress pattern.
Compound noun structure, similar stress pattern.
Compound noun structure, demonstrating stress variation but similar syllabic structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are kept together at the beginning of syllables whenever possible.
Vowel Sequences
Each vowel sound generally forms a separate syllable.
Compound Word Syllabification
Syllables are divided within each component of the compound word.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Gemination of 'n' in 'sann'.
Potential regional variations in vowel pronunciation.
The consonant cluster '-smål' can be simplified in rapid speech, but the full form is standard.
Summary:
The word 'sannhetsspørsmål' is a Nynorsk compound noun divided into four syllables: sann-hets-spør-smål. Stress falls on the second syllable. It's formed from roots meaning 'truth' and 'question' with suffixes indicating abstract qualities and instances. Syllabification follows rules maximizing onsets and separating vowel sounds.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "sannhetsspørsmål" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "sannhetsspørsmål" is a compound noun in Nynorsk. Pronunciation involves careful consideration of consonant clusters and vowel qualities. Nynorsk generally favors a more conservative pronunciation compared to Bokmål, retaining more distinct vowel sounds.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- sann-: Root, meaning "truth" (Old Norse sannr).
- -hets: Suffix, forming abstract nouns denoting a quality or state (related to heit "heat, state").
- -spør-: Root, meaning "question" (Old Norse spurn).
- -smål: Suffix, forming nouns, often diminutive or indicating a small instance of something (related to mål "measure, instance").
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: sann-hets-spør-smål. This is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns, with stress on the second element.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/sɑnːˈhetsˌspœrsmɔːl/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "-smål" can sometimes be simplified in rapid speech, but the full form is standard. The vowel qualities are crucial; /ɑ/ and /ɔ/ are distinct in Nynorsk.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Sannhetsspørsmål" functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A question concerning the truth; a question about factual accuracy.
- Translation: Truth question
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine/neuter depending on context)
- Synonyms: (None readily available as a single-word equivalent)
- Antonyms: (None readily available as a single-word equivalent)
- Examples:
- "Dette er eit viktig sannhetsspørsmål." (This is an important truth question.)
- "Han stilte eit vanskeleg sannhetsspørsmål." (He asked a difficult truth question.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- vennskap (friendship): ven-skap. Similar structure with a compound noun. Stress on the second element.
- arbeidsliv (working life): ar-beids-liv. Compound noun, stress on the second element.
- datamaskin (computer): da-ta-ma-skin. Compound noun, stress on the third element. This demonstrates that stress isn't always on the second element, but is common in compounds.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation exist, particularly regarding vowel qualities. Some dialects might pronounce /ɑ/ closer to /a/. However, the syllable division remains consistent.
11. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Maximize Onsets: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of syllables.
- Vowel Sequences: Each vowel sound generally forms a separate syllable.
- Compound Word Syllabification: Syllables are divided within each component of the compound word.
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