Hyphenation ofseksmånedersalder
Syllable Division:
seks-må-ne-ders-al-der
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/sɛksˈmɔːnɛˌdɛrsˌaldər/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000101
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'al'. The stress pattern is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing a short vowel and a final consonant.
Open syllable, containing a long vowel.
Open syllable, containing a short vowel.
Closed syllable, containing a short vowel and a final consonant cluster.
Open syllable, containing a short vowel.
Closed syllable, containing a schwa vowel and a final consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: seks
Old Norse, Proto-Germanic origin, meaning 'six'. Numerical prefix.
Root: måned
Old Norse origin, meaning 'month'.
Suffix: ers
Genitive marker, indicating possession or relation. Old Norse origin.
The age of six months.
Translation: Six-month age
Examples:
"Barnet var i seksmånedersalder da det begynte å krabbe."
"Vi feiret seksmånedersalderen med en liten kake."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar compound structure and stress pattern.
Similar compound structure and stress pattern.
Complex syllable structure, but follows the general stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., 'ders').
Vowel Sequences
Vowel sequences are typically divided into separate syllables (e.g., 'må-ne').
Closed vs. Open Syllables
Syllables ending in a consonant are considered closed, while those ending in a vowel are open.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Potential reduction or elision of the 'r' sound in some dialects.
The genitive suffix '-ers' can sometimes be pronounced with a reduced vowel.
Summary:
The word 'seksmånedersalder' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into six syllables: seks-må-ne-ders-al-der. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'al'. The word is formed from the prefix 'seks' (six), the root 'måned' (month), the genitive suffix '-ers', and the root 'alder' (age). Syllabification follows the principles of maximizing onsets and respecting vowel sequences.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: seksmånedersalder
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "seksmånedersalder" (six-month age) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It's pronounced with relatively straightforward vowel and consonant sounds, though the 'r' is alveolar and can be somewhat reduced depending on dialect. The vowel qualities are typical for Nynorsk.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- seks-: Prefix, from Old Norse seks, ultimately from Proto-Germanic seks, meaning "six". Numerical prefix.
- måned-: Root, from Old Norse mánaðr, meaning "month".
- -ers-: Suffix, genitive marker. Indicates possession or relation. From Old Norse -s.
- -alder: Root, from Old Norse aldr, meaning "age".
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: al-der. This is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/sɛksˈmɔːnɛˌdɛrsˌaldər/
6. Edge Case Review:
The 'r' sound can be reduced or even elided in some dialects, particularly in Eastern Norwegian. However, for a standard Nynorsk pronunciation, it's generally present. The vowel qualities are relatively stable, with no significant regional variations affecting syllabification.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The age of six months.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine/feminine/neuter depending on context, but generally treated as a common gender noun).
- Translation: Six-month age.
- Synonyms: halvårsalder (half-year age)
- Antonyms: fødselsalder (birth age), ettårsalder (one-year age)
- Examples:
- "Barnet var i seksmånedersalder da det begynte å krabbe." (The child was six months old when it started to crawl.)
- "Vi feiret seksmånedersalderen med en liten kake." (We celebrated the six-month age with a small cake.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- barneskole: bar-ne-sko-le - Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- arbeidsliv: ar-beids-liv - Similar compound structure. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- datamaskiner: da-ta-mas-ki-ner - More complex syllable structure due to the 'sk' cluster, but still follows the general stress pattern.
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