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Hyphenation ofsekstenhundretall

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

sek-sten-hun-dret-tall

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/ˈsɛkstənˌhʊnːrəˌtɑlː/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

10101

Primary stress on the second syllable of 'seksten' and the third syllable of 'hundretall'. This is typical for compound nouns in Nynorsk.

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

sek/sɛk/

Open syllable with a simple onset and vowel.

sten/stɛn/

Closed syllable with a consonant cluster onset and vowel.

hun/hʊn/

Open syllable with a simple onset and vowel.

dret/drɛt/

Closed syllable with a consonant cluster onset and vowel.

tall/tɑlː/

Closed syllable with a simple onset and long vowel.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

(prefix)
+
seksten, hundre, tall(root)
+
(suffix)

Prefix:

Root: seksten, hundre, tall

Combination of numeral and counting roots from Old Norse.

Suffix:

Meanings & Definitions
noun(grammatical role in sentences)

Sixteen hundred

Translation: Sixteen hundred

Examples:

"Bygningen ble bygget i sekstenhundretall."

"Sekstenhundretall var et viktig århundre."

Synonyms: tusenseksten
Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

sekstensek-sten

Shares the 'sek' root and similar syllable structure.

hundrehun-dre

Shares the 'hun' root and similar syllable structure.

tusentu-sen

Similar CV-based syllable structure and vowel length.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Maximize Onset Principle

Consonant clusters are preferred as onsets rather than being split across syllables.

Avoid Stranded Consonants

Consonants are generally not left at the end of a syllable unless necessary due to vowel sequences.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

Potential palatalization of 'd' in 'dret' in some dialects.

Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables in faster speech.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word 'sekstenhundretall' is a compound noun divided into five syllables: sek-sten-hun-dret-tall. It follows Nynorsk syllable division rules prioritizing maximizing onsets. Primary stress falls on the second syllable of 'seksten' and the third syllable of 'hundretall'. The word is composed of Old Norse roots relating to numerals and counting.

Detailed Analysis:

Linguistic Analysis of "sekstenhundretall" (Norwegian Nynorsk)

1. Pronunciation Considerations:

The word "sekstenhundretall" is a compound noun meaning "sixteen hundred" or "sixteen hundredth". Pronunciation in Nynorsk can vary slightly regionally, but generally follows established rules. The 'e' in 'seksten' is often reduced to a schwa sound /ə/ in faster speech. The 'd' in 'hundretall' is often assimilated to the following 't', creating a slightly palatalized sound.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, the word is divided as follows (using only the original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • seksten: (Numeral) From Old Norse sexten, related to sex (six) and tíu (ten).
  • hundre: (Numeral) From Old Norse hundrað, meaning "hundred".
  • tall: (Noun) From Old Norse tal, meaning "number, count".

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the second syllable of "seksten" and the third syllable of "hundretall". This is typical for compound nouns in Nynorsk.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈsɛkstənˌhʊnːrəˌtɑlː/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Syllable IPA Transcription Rule Explanation Potential Exceptions
sek /sɛk/ Maximizing onset; 's' initiates the syllable. None
sten /stɛn/ Maximizing onset; 'st' cluster forms the onset. None
hun /hʊn/ Onset 'h'. None
dret /drɛt/ Maximizing onset; 'dr' cluster forms the onset. Potential for palatalization of 'd' in some dialects.
tall /tɑlː/ Onset 't'. None

7. Edge Case Review:

The 'dr' cluster in 'dret' is a common onset in Nynorsk and doesn't present a significant edge case. The potential palatalization of 'd' is a regional variation and doesn't affect the core syllabification.

8. Grammatical Role:

"Sekstenhundretall" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

  • Word: sekstenhundretall
  • Part of Speech: Noun (Neuter)
  • Definitions:
    • "Sixteen hundred"
    • "1600"
  • Translation: Sixteen hundred
  • Synonyms: tusenseksten (thousand six hundred)
  • Antonyms: None directly applicable.
  • Examples:
    • "Bygningen ble bygget i sekstenhundretall." (The building was built in sixteen hundred.)
    • "Sekstenhundretall var et viktig århundre." (Sixteen hundred was an important century.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

As mentioned, the 'd' in 'hundretall' can be palatalized in some dialects. The vowel qualities can also vary slightly regionally. These variations don't fundamentally alter the syllable division.

11. Phonological Comparison:

Word Syllables Syllable Structure
seksten sek-sten CV-CVC
hundre hun-dre CV-CVC
tusen tu-sen CV-CVC
tolv tol-v CV-VC

All these words exhibit a similar CV-based syllable structure, common in Nynorsk. The presence of consonant clusters (like 'st' and 'dr') is also consistent. The difference in 'tolv' is the VC syllable, which is also permissible in Nynorsk.

Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/8/2025

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