Hyphenation ofseksualbrottsmann
Syllable Division:
sek-su-al-brotts-mann
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/sɛksˈuɑlbɾɔtsman/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
10001
Primary stress falls on the first syllable of the prefix 'seks-'. The stress pattern follows the general rule of stressing the first syllable of the root in compound nouns, but is influenced by the prefix.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial consonant, stressed.
Open syllable, vowel onset.
Open syllable, vowel onset.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster onset.
Closed syllable, consonant onset.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: seksual-
Latin origin (*sexualis*), adjectival component.
Root: brott-
Old Norse origin (*brótt*), noun root meaning 'crime'.
Suffix: -smann
Combination of genitive marker *-s-* and noun suffix *-mann* (man, person).
A person who has committed a sexual offense.
Translation: Sexual offender
Examples:
"Politiet etterforsker ein seksualbrottsmann."
"Han vart dømd som seksualbrottsmann."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure and suffix *-mann*.
Similar suffix *-mann* and compound structure.
Compound noun structure, similar stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onset Principle
Consonant clusters are generally included in the onset of the following syllable (e.g., 'brotts').
Vowel Sequence Rule
Vowel sequences are typically divided into separate syllables (e.g., 'su-al').
Compound Word Syllabification
Syllabification respects the boundaries of the constituent morphemes in compound words.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The consonant cluster /br/ is common and doesn't require special treatment.
The prefix 'seksual-' influences the stress pattern.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might slightly affect the phonetic realization, but not the syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'seksualbrottsmann' is a compound noun syllabified as sek-su-al-brotts-mann, with primary stress on 'sek-'. It consists of a Latin-derived prefix 'seksual-', an Old Norse root 'brott-', and a suffix '-smann'. Syllabification follows the principles of maximizing onsets and respecting vowel sequences, typical of Norwegian Nynorsk.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: seksualbrottsmann
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "seksualbrottsmann" (sexual offender) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. Its pronunciation involves a mix of vowel qualities and consonant clusters typical of the language. The word is relatively long and complex, requiring careful syllabification.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- seksual-: Prefix, derived from Latin sexualis (relating to sex). Morphological function: Adjectival component.
- brott-: Root, from Old Norse brótt (crime, offense). Morphological function: Noun root.
- smann: Suffix, a combination of -s- (genitive marker, linking the two nouns) and -mann (man, person). Morphological function: Noun suffix, indicating a person who commits the crime.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: seks-u-al-brotts-mann. Nynorsk generally stresses the first syllable of the root word in compounds, but in this case, the prefix influences the stress pattern.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/sɛksˈuɑlbɾɔtsman/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster /br/ is common in Nynorsk and doesn't pose a significant syllabification challenge. The vowel qualities /ɛ, u, ɑ, ɔ/ are standard in Nynorsk.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A person who has committed a sexual offense.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine gender)
- Translation: Sexual offender
- Synonyms: (Limited due to the specific nature of the term) Overgripar (assailant), seksuell kriminell (sexual criminal)
- Antonyms: (Difficult to define directly) Offer (victim)
- Examples:
- "Politiet etterforsker ein seksualbrottsmann." (The police are investigating a sexual offender.)
- "Han vart dømd som seksualbrottsmann." (He was convicted as a sexual offender.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- skulemann (schoolman): sku-le-mann - Similar syllable structure, stress on the first syllable of the root.
- arbeidsmann (worker): ar-beids-mann - Similar suffix -mann, stress on the first syllable of the root.
- datamaskin (computer): da-ta-ma-skin - Compound noun, stress on the second syllable, similar to seksualbrottsmann.
The differences in syllable division arise from the length and complexity of the root and prefix in seksualbrottsmann. The longer prefix and the consonant cluster /br/ necessitate a more nuanced division.
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