Hyphenation ofselvtilfredshet

Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: selvtilfredshet

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "selvtilfredshet" (self-satisfaction) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. Its pronunciation involves a relatively straightforward application of Nynorsk phonological rules, with attention to vowel quality and consonant clusters.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: selv- (Old Norse selfr). Function: reflexive pronoun, indicating the action is performed by the subject on itself.
• Root: tilfreds- (Old Norse tilfreds). Function: adjective meaning "satisfied" or "content". Derived from til (to, towards) + freds (peace, tranquility).
• Suffix: -het (Old Norse -heit). Function: nominalizing suffix, turning an adjective into a noun denoting a state or quality.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: freds.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/sɛlvˌtɪlˈfrɛdsˌhɛt/

6. Edge Case Review:

Nynorsk allows for both "hard" and "soft" pronunciation of consonants. In this word, the 'd' in 'tilfreds' is typically pronounced as a voiced alveolar plosive /d/. Regional variations might exist, but the standard pronunciation is used here.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Selvtilfredshet" is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: The state of being pleased with oneself; self-satisfaction.
• Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
• Translation: Self-satisfaction
• Synonyms: Sjåvinnsamhet (conceit), nøgdsemd (contentment)
• Antonyms: Misnøye (dissatisfaction), ydmyksemd (humility)
• Examples:
  • "Han viste stor selvtilfredshet." (He showed great self-satisfaction.)
  • "Selvtilfredshet kan være en hindring for utvikling." (Self-satisfaction can be an obstacle to development.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• Vennskap (friendship): ven-skap. Similar structure with a compound noun and a nominalizing suffix. Stress on the first syllable.
• Samfunn (society): sam-funn. Compound noun, stress on the first syllable.
• Kjærlighet (love): kjær-li-het. Similar suffix -het, stress on the first syllable.

The difference in stress placement in "selvtilfredshet" compared to the others is due to the length and complexity of the root word "tilfreds". Longer roots tend to attract stress towards the end.

10. Division Rules:

• Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., til-).
• Vowel Sequencing: Each vowel sound generally forms the nucleus of a separate syllable.
• Stress Placement: In Nynorsk, stress is often on the penultimate syllable in words of this length and structure.

11. Special Considerations:

The 'v' in 'selv' can sometimes be weakly pronounced, but it still constitutes a syllable onset. The 'd' in 'tilfreds' is a common point of variation in pronunciation, but the standard pronunciation is used here.