Hyphenation ofsensurbestemmelse
Syllable Division:
sens-ur-be-stem-mel-se
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈsɛnsʊrˌbɛstɛmːɛlsə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
001000
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('be'). This is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial consonant cluster.
Closed syllable, vowel followed by 'r'.
Open, stressed syllable.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster onset.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, final schwa.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: sensur
Derived from Danish/Norwegian, ultimately from Latin 'censura', meaning censorship.
Root: bestem
Old Norse origin, meaning 'to determine' or 'to establish'.
Suffix: melse
Old Norse origin, nominalizing suffix.
A regulation or provision concerning censorship.
Translation: Censorship regulation/provision
Examples:
"Den nye sensurbestemmelsen er kontroversiell."
"Ho kritiserte sensurbestemmelsen."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and compound noun structure.
Compound noun, stress on the second element.
Compound noun, stress on the second element.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable.
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Consonants are not left at the end of a syllable unless necessary.
Vowel-Centric Syllables
Each syllable generally contains a vowel sound.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the realization of the 'r' sound, but not the core syllabification.
The double 'm' in 'bestemmelse' is a common feature in Nynorsk and doesn't pose a specific syllabification challenge.
Summary:
The word 'sensurbestemmelse' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into six syllables: sens-ur-be-stem-mel-se. Stress falls on the second syllable ('be'). The syllabification follows the principles of onset maximization and avoiding stranded consonants. The word consists of the prefix 'sensur', the root 'bestem', and the suffix 'melse'.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "sensurbestemmelse" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "sensurbestemmelse" is a compound noun in Nynorsk. Its pronunciation follows the general rules of Nynorsk phonology, which includes a relatively consistent vowel quality and a tendency towards closed syllables. The 'r' is typically alveolar, and vowel reduction is less pronounced than in some other Scandinavian languages.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- sensur-: Prefix, derived from the common Scandinavian word for "censorship". Origin: Danish/Norwegian, ultimately from Latin censura. Morphological function: denotes the subject matter.
- bestem-: Root, meaning "determine" or "establish". Origin: Old Norse bestemma. Morphological function: core meaning of the word.
- -melse: Suffix, forming a noun from a verb. Origin: Old Norse -mál. Morphological function: nominalization.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: be-. This is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns, where stress tends to fall on the second element.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈsɛnsʊrˌbɛstɛmːɛlsə/
6. Edge Case Review:
The 'r' sound in "sensur" can sometimes be vocalized or reduced depending on dialect. However, in standard Nynorsk, it is generally pronounced. The double 'm' in "bestemmelse" is a common feature in Nynorsk and doesn't pose a specific syllabification challenge.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Sensurbestemmelse" is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A regulation or provision concerning censorship.
- Translation: Censorship regulation/provision.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender).
- Synonyms: sensurreglar (censorship rules), sensurføresegner (censorship stipulations).
- Antonyms: ytringsfridom (freedom of speech).
- Examples:
- "Den nye sensurbestemmelsen er kontroversiell." (The new censorship regulation is controversial.)
- "Ho kritiserte sensurbestemmelsen." (She criticized the censorship regulation.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- lovforslag (bill/proposal): lov-for-slag - Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the second syllable.
- statsbudsjett (state budget): stats-buds-jett - Compound noun, stress on the second element.
- arbeidsliv (working life): ar-beids-liv - Compound noun, stress on the second element.
The syllable division in "sensurbestemmelse" is consistent with these examples, demonstrating the typical pattern of compound nouns in Nynorsk. The presence of the 'r' sound and the double 'm' don't significantly alter the syllabification process.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., be-).
- Avoid Stranded Consonants: Consonants are not left at the end of a syllable unless necessary (e.g., -mel-se).
- Vowel-Centric Syllables: Each syllable generally contains a vowel sound.
11. Special Considerations:
Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the realization of the 'r' sound, but not the core syllabification.
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