Hyphenation ofstatsmeteorolog

Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: statsmeteorolog

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "statsmeteorolog" refers to a state meteorologist. Pronunciation in Nynorsk is relatively straightforward, following the general rules of vowel and consonant articulation in the language. The 's' is typically voiceless, and the 'r' is alveolar.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, the word breaks down as follows.

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• stats-: Prefix, derived from "stat" (state), meaning relating to the state. Origin: Germanic/Old Norse. Morphological function: Adjectival/Nominal modifier.
• meteor-: Root, from Greek "meteorologos" (studier of heavenly phenomena). Origin: Greek. Morphological function: Lexical core.
• -olog: Suffix, denoting a person who studies a particular subject. Origin: Greek. Morphological function: Agentive noun formation.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the second syllable: sta-te-o-ro-log. Nynorsk generally stresses the second syllable in words of this length and structure.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/statsmeˈtɛːrɔlɔɡ/

6. Edge Case Review:

No significant edge cases are apparent. The word follows standard Nynorsk phonotactic and syllabic patterns.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Statsmeteorolog" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical context.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: A professional employed by the state to forecast weather conditions.
• Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine gender)
• Translation: State meteorologist
• Synonyms: Vêrvarslar (weather forecaster), meteorolog (meteorologist)
• Antonyms: None directly applicable.
• Examples:
  • "Statsmeteorologen meldte om kraftig regn." (The state meteorologist reported heavy rain.)
  • "Ho er ein dyktig statsmeteorolog." (She is a skilled state meteorologist.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• statsbudsjett (state budget): stats-budsjett. Similar structure, stress on the second syllable.
• kommunikasjon (communication): kom-mu-ni-ka-sjon. Different stress pattern (first syllable), but similar consonant clusters.
• informasjon (information): in-for-ma-sjon. Again, different stress, but illustrates the handling of consonant clusters.

Syllable Breakdown Details:

• sta: /sta/ - Open syllable. Rule: Onset maximization. No exceptions.
• te: /tɛː/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant. No exceptions.
• o: /ɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel constitutes a syllable. No exceptions.
• ro: /rɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. No exceptions.
• log: /lɔɡ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster ending in a consonant. No exceptions.

Exceptions/Special Cases:

The 't' in 'stats' could potentially lead to a syllable division of 'stat-s', but maximizing the onset is preferred in Nynorsk.

Division Rules Applied:

1. Onset Maximization: Prioritizing consonant clusters at the beginning of syllables.
2. Vowel Nucleus: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
3. Consonant Codas: Consonants can form codas (endings) of syllables.