Hyphenation ofstortingspolitiker

Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: stortingspolitiker

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "stortingspolitiker" (meaning "member of parliament") is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. Its pronunciation involves a mix of voiced and voiceless consonants, and vowel qualities typical of the language. The 'r' is alveolar, and vowel length is phonemic.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word is divided as follows (using only the original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• stor-: Root. Origin: Old Norse stórr meaning "large, great". Morphological function: Adjectival base, indicating importance or scale.
• -tings-: Root. Origin: Old Norse þing meaning "assembly, parliament". Morphological function: Noun base, denoting the context of the political activity.
• -politiker: Root. Origin: German/French (Politiker). Morphological function: Noun, denoting the profession or role.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: -ti- in "po-li-ti-ker". This is typical for Nynorsk nouns.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈstɔrtɪŋsˌpɔlɪtɪkər/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• stor-: /ˈstɔr/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant-Vowel (CV) structure. No exceptions.
• -tings-: /ˈtɪŋs/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant-Vowel-Consonant (CVC) structure. The 's' closes the syllable.
• -po-: /ˈpɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: CV structure.
• -li-: /ˈlɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: CV structure.
• -ti-: /ˈtɪ/ - Open syllable. Primary stress. Rule: CV structure. Stress placement rule for nouns (penultimate syllable).
• -ker: /kər/ - Closed syllable. Rule: CVC structure.

7. Edge Case Review:

The compound nature of the word presents a slight edge case. While Nynorsk generally favors maximizing onsets, the compound structure can sometimes lead to more balanced syllable weights. However, the division above reflects the most common and natural pronunciation.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a single, inflexible form.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: stortingspolitiker
• Definition: A member of the Norwegian Parliament (Stortinget).
• Part of Speech: Noun (masculine or feminine, depending on the individual)
• Translation: Member of Parliament
• Synonyms: parlamentarikar (less common)
• Antonyms: (None directly applicable - it's a role, not a quality)
• Examples:
  • "Han er ein stortingspolitiker frå Senterpartiet." (He is a member of parliament from the Centre Party.)
  • "Stortingspolitikeren fremja eit nytt forslag." (The member of parliament proposed a new bill.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist, but they don't significantly alter the syllable division. Some dialects might have slightly different vowel qualities, but the core syllable structure remains the same.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• statsminister (Prime Minister): sta-ts-mi-ni-ster. Similar CVC and CV patterns. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
• kommunepolitiker (municipal politician): kom-mu-ne-po-li-ti-ker. Similar compound structure and syllable division rules. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
• partileder (party leader): par-ti-le-der. Slightly simpler structure, but still follows CV and CVC patterns. Stress on the penultimate syllable.

The consistency in syllable division across these words demonstrates the application of the same core phonological rules in Nynorsk. The primary difference lies in the length and complexity of the compound structures.