Hyphenation ofsuppleringsvalg
Syllable Division:
sup-ple-rings-valg
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/sʉpl̩ˌæɾɪŋsˌvɑlɡ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
1000
Primary stress falls on the first syllable ('sup-').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Closed syllable, syllabic /l/.
Closed syllable, permissible 'pl' onset.
Closed syllable, permissible 'ng' cluster.
Coda syllable, permissible final consonant cluster.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: suppler-
Derived from 'supplere' (to supplement), Latin origin.
Root: valg
Old Norse origin, meaning 'choice'.
Suffix: -ings-
Forms a noun from a verb, Germanic origin.
A supplementary choice; an additional option.
Translation: Supplementary choice
Examples:
"De ga oss et suppleringsvalg i tillegg til de vanlige alternativene."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar complex morphology with prefixes and suffixes.
Similar complex morphology and syllable structure.
Similar prefix and suffix structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximizing Onsets
Consonant clusters are maintained within the syllable to create permissible onsets (e.g., 'pl', 'r').
Syllabic Consonants
Allows for syllabic consonants like /l/ in 'sup-'.
Permissible Coda Clusters
Allows for final consonant clusters (e.g., 'valg').
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Syllabic /l/ is a common feature in Nynorsk.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation may occur but do not affect syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'suppleringsvalg' is divided into four syllables: sup-ple-rings-valg. It consists of a Latin-derived prefix 'suppler-', a Germanic suffix '-ings-', and the Old Norse root 'valg'. The primary stress falls on the first syllable. Syllabification follows the principles of maximizing onsets and allowing for syllabic consonants and permissible coda clusters.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "suppleringsvalg" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation: The word is pronounced approximately as [ˈsʉpl̩ˌæɾɪŋsˌvɑlɡ].
2. Syllable Division: The syllable division, adhering to the rule of maximizing onsets, is: sup-ple-rings-valg.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- suppler-: Prefix, derived from the verb supplere (to supplement). Origin: Latin supplere (to fill up). Morphological function: Indicates addition or completion.
- -ings-: Suffix, derived from the present participle of a verb. Origin: Germanic. Morphological function: Forms a noun from a verb, often indicating an action or process.
- valg: Root, meaning "choice". Origin: Old Norse valg (choice, selection). Morphological function: Core meaning of the word.
4. Stress Identification: The primary stress falls on the first syllable: sup-.
5. Phonetic Transcription: /sʉpl̩ˌæɾɪŋsˌvɑlɡ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
- sup-: /sʉpl̩/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within the syllable. The /l/ is syllabic. Exception: Syllabic /l/ is common in Nynorsk.
- ple-: /plɛ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Maximizing onsets – 'pl' is a permissible onset cluster in Nynorsk.
- rings-: /ɾɪŋs/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Maximizing onsets – 'r' is a permissible onset. The 'ng' cluster is maintained.
- valg: /vɑlɡ/ - Coda syllable. Rule: Final consonant clusters are permissible in Norwegian.
7. Edge Case Review: Nynorsk allows for syllabic consonants, as seen with the /l/ in "sup-". This is a common feature and doesn't represent an exception.
8. Grammatical Role: The word functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical context.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A supplementary choice; an additional option.
- Translation: Supplementary choice (English)
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine/neuter depending on context)
- Synonyms: tilleggsvalg (additional choice), ekstravalg (extra choice)
- Antonyms: hovedvalg (main choice), eneste valg (only choice)
- Examples:
- "De ga oss et suppleringsvalg i tillegg til de vanlige alternativene." (They gave us a supplementary choice in addition to the usual options.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations: Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might occur, but they won't significantly alter the syllable division. Some dialects might reduce the vowel in "rings" to a schwa.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- fyllingsmateriale (filling material): fyl-lings-ma-te-ria-le. Similar structure with prefixes and suffixes.
- utviklingsmuligheter (development opportunities): ut-vik-lings-mu-li-ghe-ter. Similar complex morphology and syllable structure.
- gjennomføringsplan (implementation plan): gjen-nom-fø-rings-plan. Similar prefix and suffix structure.
The syllable division in all these words follows the same principles of maximizing onsets and respecting permissible consonant clusters. The presence of suffixes like "-ings" and prefixes like "suppler-" is common, leading to similar syllable structures.
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