Hyphenation ofsykelønnsutvalg
Syllable Division:
sy-ke-lønns-ut-valg
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈsyːkəˌlønːsʉtˌvalɡ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01001
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'lønns'. This is typical for Nynorsk nouns. Syllables are numbered from left to right, with 0 indicating unstressed and 1 indicating primary stress.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing a long vowel. Onset: /s/, Coda: null.
Open syllable, containing a short vowel. Onset: /k/, Coda: null.
Closed syllable, containing a long vowel and a geminate consonant. Onset: /l/, Coda: /ns/
Open syllable, containing a rounded vowel. Onset: /ʉ/, Coda: null.
Closed syllable, containing a vowel and a voiced plosive. Onset: /v/, Coda: /lɡ/
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: syke-
Derived from 'sjuk' (sick), adjectival modifier, Germanic origin.
Root: lønns
Derived from 'løn' (wage), noun base, Germanic origin.
Suffix: utvalg
Combination of 'ut' (out/selection) and 'valg' (choice/election), forming a noun denoting a committee. Germanic origin.
A committee responsible for handling matters related to sick leave.
Translation: Sick leave committee
Examples:
"Sykelønnsutvalget skal vurdere dei nye reglane."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the '-utvalg' suffix and similar syllable structure, demonstrating consistent application of Nynorsk syllable division rules.
Shares the '-utvalg' suffix and similar syllable structure, demonstrating consistent application of Nynorsk syllable division rules.
Shares the '-utvalg' suffix and similar syllable structure, demonstrating consistent application of Nynorsk syllable division rules.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
The syllable division attempts to include as many consonants as possible in the onset of a syllable, following the principle of maximizing onsets.
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Consonants are generally not left at the end of a syllable unless they form a legitimate coda (e.g., /ns/ in 'lønns').
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'nn' cluster in 'lønns' could potentially be simplified in very rapid speech, but the standard pronunciation retains both 'n's.
The 'ut' prefix is relatively fixed in pronunciation and syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'sykelønnsutvalg' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into five syllables: sy-ke-lønns-ut-valg. Primary stress falls on 'lønns'. The word is formed from several morphemes relating to sickness, wages, and selection, forming a committee name. Syllable division follows the principles of maximizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: sykelønnsutvalg
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "sykelønnsutvalg" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning "sick leave committee". It's a relatively long word, typical of Germanic languages, formed by concatenating several morphemes. Pronunciation follows Nynorsk standards, with a tendency towards a more conservative pronunciation of vowels compared to Bokmål.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- syke-: Prefix, derived from "sjuk" (sick), indicating illness. Function: Adjectival modifier.
- lønns-: Root, derived from "løn" (wage, salary). Function: Noun base, relating to financial compensation.
- ut-: Prefix, indicating "out" or "selection". Function: Forming a noun denoting a committee.
- valg: Root, meaning "choice" or "election". Function: Noun base, denoting selection.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "lønns". This is typical for Nynorsk nouns.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈsyːkəˌlønːsʉtˌvalɡ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The "nn" cluster in "lønns" can sometimes be simplified in rapid speech, but the standard pronunciation retains both 'n's. The 'ut' prefix is relatively fixed in pronunciation.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a single, inflexible form.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: sykelønnsutvalg
- Grammatical Category: Noun (neuter)
- English Translation: Sick leave committee
- Synonyms: sjukmeldingnemnd (less common)
- Antonyms: (None directly applicable, as it's a committee name)
- Examples:
- "Sykelønnsutvalget skal vurdere dei nye reglane." (The sick leave committee will assess the new rules.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- sykelønnsutvalg: /ˈsyːkəˌlønːsʉtˌvalɡ/
- arbeidsutvalg: /ˈɑrˌbeːi̯dsʉtˌvalɡ/ (working committee) - Similar syllable structure, stress pattern.
- pensjonsutvalg: /ˈpɛnˌsjɔːnsʉtˌvalɡ/ (pension committee) - Similar syllable structure, stress pattern.
- velferdsutvalg: /ˈvɛlˌfɛːrsʉtˌvalɡ/ (welfare committee) - Similar syllable structure, stress pattern.
The consistency in these words demonstrates the regular application of Nynorsk syllable division and stress rules to compound nouns ending in "-utvalg". The differences in vowel quality reflect the specific morphemes used.
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