Hyphenation oftannhjulspumpe
Syllable Division:
tan-nhjul-spum-pe
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/tɑnːˈhjulspʊmpə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
1000
Primary stress falls on the first syllable ('tan'). Norwegian generally stresses the first syllable of a word.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, stressed, containing a single vowel.
Syllable with a consonant cluster onset, containing a single vowel.
Syllable with a consonant cluster onset, containing a single vowel.
Closed syllable, unstressed, containing a single vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
No prefix present.
Root: tannhjulspumpe
Compound root consisting of 'tann' (tooth), 'hjul' (wheel), and 'pumpe' (pump). 'tann' and 'hjul' are Old Norse origins, 'pumpe' is German-derived.
Suffix:
No suffix present.
A type of pump that uses rotating gears to move fluid.
Translation: Gear pump
Examples:
"Ein tannhjulspumpe er brukt i dette systemet."
"Han reparerte tannhjulspumpa."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Compound noun structure, similar stress pattern.
Compound noun structure, similar stress pattern.
Compound noun structure, similar stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Norwegian favors maximizing the number of consonants in the onset of a syllable.
Vowel Peak
Each syllable must contain a vowel.
Compound Word Syllabification
Compound words are generally syllabified as if they were separate words joined together.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Regional variations in pronunciation might affect vowel length or consonant realization, but the core syllabification remains consistent.
The genitive linking element '-s-' is a common feature in Norwegian compound nouns.
Summary:
The word 'tannhjulspumpe' is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, syllabified as tan-nhjul-spum-pe with primary stress on the first syllable. It consists of roots meaning 'tooth', 'wheel', and 'pump', connected by a genitive linking element. Syllabification follows onset maximization and vowel peak principles.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: tannhjulspumpe
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "tannhjulspumpe" (tooth-wheel-pump) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It refers to a gear pump. Pronunciation involves a sequence of consonant clusters, typical of Germanic languages.
2. Syllable Division:
The syllable division, adhering to the rule of maximizing onsets, is as follows: tan-nhjul-spum-pe.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- tann-: Root. From Old Norse tǫnn, meaning "tooth".
- hjul-: Root. From Old Norse hjól, meaning "wheel".
- -spumpe: Compound element. From German Pumpe (pump), via Danish/Norwegian.
- -s-: Genitive linking element, connecting hjul and pumpe.
- -pumpe: Root. Meaning "pump".
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the first syllable: tan-nhjul-spum-pe. Norwegian generally stresses the first syllable of a word.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/tɑnːˈhjulspʊmpə/
6. Edge Case Review:
Norwegian Nynorsk allows for both definite and indefinite forms of nouns. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of the definite article. The consonant clusters are typical and don't present unusual syllabic challenges.
7. Grammatical Role:
"tannhjulspumpe" is primarily a noun. Its syllabification and stress pattern remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A type of pump that uses rotating gears to move fluid.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Translation: Gear pump
- Synonyms: girpumpe (more common Bokmål term)
- Antonyms: (depending on context) – gravity feed, displacement pump
- Examples:
- "Ein tannhjulspumpe er brukt i dette systemet." (A gear pump is used in this system.)
- "Han reparerte tannhjulspumpa." (He repaired the gear pump.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- solskinn (sunshine): sol-skinn. Similar structure with a compound noun. Stress on the first syllable.
- fotballspelar (football player): fot-ball-spe-lar. Compound noun, stress on the first syllable.
- datamaskin (computer): da-ta-ma-skin. Compound noun, stress on the first syllable.
The consistent stress on the first syllable in these compound nouns demonstrates a typical phonological pattern in Norwegian Nynorsk. The presence of consonant clusters is also common, but the syllabification rules prioritize maximizing onsets.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Norwegian favors maximizing the number of consonants in the onset of a syllable. This explains why "tan" is a syllable, despite the double consonant.
- Vowel Peak: Each syllable must contain a vowel.
- Compound Word Syllabification: Compound words are generally syllabified as if they were separate words joined together.
11. Special Considerations:
Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the length of vowels or the realization of certain consonants, but the core syllabification remains consistent.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Some dialects might slightly reduce the vowel in the unstressed syllables, but this doesn't change the syllable division.
The hottest word splits in Norwegian Nynorsk
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of dividing words across lines in print or on websites. It involves inserting hyphens (-) where a word breaks to continue on the next line.
Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.