Hyphenation oftariffrevisjon
Syllable Division:
ta-rif-fre-vi-sjon
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/tɑˈrɪfːrəvɪʃɔn/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01001
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('re'), following the typical Nynorsk pattern of stressing the first syllable of the root.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant.
Closed syllable, geminate consonant.
Open syllable, consonant cluster onset.
Open syllable, onset consonant.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster onset.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
None
Root: tariffrevis
Combination of 'tariff' (French/Arabic origin, rate) and 'revis' (Old Norse, review)
Suffix: jon
Nominalizing suffix (Norse/Germanic origin)
A review or audit of tariffs (rates or prices).
Translation: Tariff revision
Examples:
"Ein grundig tariffrevisjon er nødvendig."
"Styret vedtok å gjennomføre ein tariffrevisjon."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar consonant-vowel alternation.
Demonstrates syllable division based on morphemic boundaries.
Similar structure with consonant clusters, but more evenly distributed syllables.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Sonority Principle
Maximizing onsets and respecting vowel sequences.
Open Syllable Preference
Nynorsk favors open syllables (ending in a vowel) where possible.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Geminate consonants ('ff') are common and do not prevent syllable division.
The 'rr' sequence is standard and doesn't pose a challenge.
Summary:
The word 'tariffrevisjon' is divided into five syllables: ta-rif-fre-vi-sjon. Stress falls on the second syllable. The division follows the sonority principle and Nynorsk's preference for open syllables. The word is a noun composed of a French/Arabic-derived root ('tariff') and an Old Norse root ('revis') with a Norse/Germanic nominalizing suffix ('-jon').
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "tariffrevisjon" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "tariffrevisjon" is pronounced with a relatively straightforward phonetic structure in Nynorsk. The 'r' is typically alveolar, and vowel qualities are consistent with Nynorsk standards.
2. Syllable Division:
The syllable division will be based on the sonority principle, maximizing onsets and respecting vowel sequences. Nynorsk generally favors open syllables (ending in a vowel) where possible.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- tariff-: Root, derived from French "tarif" (originally Arabic "ta'rif"), meaning 'rate' or 'price list'.
- revis-: Root, from Old Norse "revisa" meaning 'to review' or 'to inspect'.
- -jon: Suffix, nominalizing suffix indicating an action or result (akin to English "-tion"). Origin: Norse/Germanic.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: re-vi-sjon. Nynorsk generally stresses the first syllable of the root.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/tɑˈrɪfːrəvɪʃɔn/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
- ta-: /tɑ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by a vowel is typically a syllable onset. No exceptions.
- rif-: /rɪfː/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by a vowel. The doubled 'f' creates a geminate consonant, influencing syllable weight. Exception: Geminate consonants are common in Nynorsk and don't necessarily prevent syllable division.
- fre-: /frə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by a vowel. No exceptions.
- vi-: /vɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by a vowel. No exceptions.
- sjon: /ʃɔn/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by a vowel. No exceptions.
7. Edge Case Review:
The 'rr' sequence is a common feature in Nynorsk and doesn't pose a significant syllabification challenge. The geminate 'ff' is also standard and doesn't disrupt the typical syllable division patterns.
8. Grammatical Role:
"tariffrevisjon" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A review or audit of tariffs (rates or prices).
- Translation: Tariff revision (English)
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Synonyms: takstrevisjon (rate revision)
- Antonyms: (None directly applicable)
- Examples:
- "Ein grundig tariffrevisjon er nødvendig." (A thorough tariff revision is necessary.)
- "Styret vedtok å gjennomføre ein tariffrevisjon." (The board decided to carry out a tariff revision.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation might affect vowel qualities (e.g., /ɪ/ vs. /i/), but the core syllable division remains consistent.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- "bokhandel" (bookstore): bo-kan-del - Similar structure with consonant-vowel alternation.
- "arbeidsliv" (working life): ar-beids-liv - Demonstrates the tendency to separate compound words into syllables based on morphemic boundaries.
- "datamaskin" (computer): da-ta-maskin - Similar to "tariffrevisjon" in having consonant clusters, but with a more even distribution of syllables.
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