Hyphenation oftenåringssvangerskap
Syllable Division:
te-nå-ring-ssvan-ger-skap
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/tɛnˈɔːrɪŋsˌvɑŋərskap/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010101
Primary stress falls on the second syllable of 'tenåring' (/nɔː/) and the second syllable of 'svangerskap' (/ɡɛr/). This is typical for compound nouns in Nynorsk.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset 't', vowel 'e'.
Open syllable, onset 'n', vowel 'å' (long).
Closed syllable, onset 'r', vowel 'i', coda 'ng'.
Closed syllable, onset 'ss', vowel 'a', coda 'n'.
Closed syllable, onset 'g', vowel 'e', coda 'r'.
Closed syllable, onset 'sk', vowel 'a', coda 'p'.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
No prefix present.
Root: tenåring, svange
Germanic origin. 'tenåring' - teenager, 'svange' - to become pregnant.
Suffix: -skap
Forming a noun denoting a state or condition. Germanic origin.
Pregnancy in a teenager.
Translation: Teenage pregnancy
Examples:
"Tenåringssvangerskap er eit stort problem i mange land."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and vowel sequences.
Demonstrates the tendency to break before vowel sequences.
Shows how consonant clusters are handled in multiple syllables.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
The syllable division attempts to maximize the consonant cluster at the beginning of each syllable (onset).
Vowel Sequence Break
Syllables are generally divided before vowel sequences.
Sonority Principle
Syllable structure adheres to the sonority principle, ensuring that sonority decreases from the onset to the coda.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'ss' cluster in 'ssvan' is a common feature in Nynorsk and is treated as a single onset.
The long vowel 'å' in 'nå' influences the syllable weight and stress pattern.
Summary:
The word 'tenåringssvangerskap' is a compound noun syllabified based on onset maximization and vowel sequence breaks. Primary stress falls on the second syllable of each root. The word is morphologically complex, consisting of roots and a suffix. The phonetic transcription reflects the typical pronunciation in Norwegian Nynorsk.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: tenåringssvangerskap
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word tenåringssvangerskap (teenage pregnancy) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. Its pronunciation involves a series of vowel and consonant clusters typical of Germanic languages. The word is relatively long and complex, posing challenges for syllabification.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- tenåring – Root: år (year) + ten (ten) + suffix -ing (forming a noun denoting a person in a state). Origin: Germanic. Function: Noun, denoting a teenager.
- svangerskap – Root: svange (to become pregnant) + suffix -skap (forming a noun denoting a state or condition). Origin: Germanic. Function: Noun, denoting pregnancy.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable of tenåring and the second syllable of svangerskap. This is typical for compound nouns in Nynorsk.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/tɛnˈɔːrɪŋsˌvɑŋərskap/
6. Edge Case Review:
The long consonant clusters (e.g., rs in svangerskap) require careful consideration. Nynorsk allows for relatively complex onsets, but the syllable structure must still adhere to sonority principles.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Pregnancy in a teenager.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Translation: Teenage pregnancy
- Synonyms: Ungdomssvangerskap (youth pregnancy)
- Antonyms: (Difficult to provide a direct antonym, but perhaps barnløshet - childlessness)
- Examples:
- "Tenåringssvangerskap er eit stort problem i mange land." (Teenage pregnancy is a big problem in many countries.)
- "Ho fekk eit tenåringssvangerskap." (She became pregnant as a teenager.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- barneskole (elementary school): bar-ne-sko-le. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters.
- arbeidsliv (working life): ar-beids-liv. Demonstrates the tendency to break before vowel sequences.
- datamaskiner (computers): da-ta-mas-ki-ner. Shows how consonant clusters are handled in multiple syllables.
The differences in syllable division arise from the specific vowel and consonant sequences within each word. tenåringssvangerskap has longer and more complex clusters, requiring more nuanced application of the onset maximization principle.
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