Hyphenation oftilbakefallsprosent

Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: tilbakefallsprosent

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "tilbakefallsprosent" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning "percentage of relapse". It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation follows the typical Nynorsk phonological rules, which are generally conservative and emphasize distinct vowel qualities.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are complex and unpronounceable, the syllable division is as follows (using only the original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• tilbake-: Prefix, from Old Norse til baka meaning "back". Function: Reversal or return.
• fall-: Root, from Old Norse fall meaning "fall" or "relapse". Function: Core meaning of the word.
• -sprosent: Suffix, from German Prozent (via Danish/Norwegian), meaning "percent". Function: Indicates a proportion or rate.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "pro-". This is typical for Nynorsk nouns.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/tɪlˈbɑkːəˌfɑlːspɾɔˈsɛnt/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• til-: /tɪl/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant. No exceptions.
• ba-: /bɑ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant. No exceptions.
• ke-: /kə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant. No exceptions.
• fall-: /fɑlː/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant cluster. The long vowel /ɑː/ is due to the following 'l'. No exceptions.
• spros-: /spɾɔs/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel preceded by consonant cluster. The /ɾ/ is an alveolar tap, common in Nynorsk. No exceptions.
• ent: /sɛnt/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant cluster. No exceptions.

7. Edge Case Review:

The consonant cluster "spr" is common in Nynorsk and doesn't pose a syllable division issue. The long vowels /ɑː/ and /ɔː/ are typical of Nynorsk and don't affect the syllabification process.

8. Grammatical Role:

"tilbakefallsprosent" primarily functions as a noun. The syllable division and stress pattern remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: tilbakefallsprosent
• Part of Speech: Noun (feminine)
• Definitions:
  • "Percentage of relapse"
  • "Relapse rate"
• Translation: "Relapse percentage"
• Synonyms: tilbakefallsrate (relapse rate)
• Antonyms: bedringsprosent (recovery percentage)
• Examples:
  • "Tilbakefallsprosenten var høy blant de unge rusmisbrukerne." (The relapse percentage was high among the young drug users.)
  • "Legen forklarte tilbakefallsprosenten for behandlingen." (The doctor explained the relapse percentage for the treatment.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations & Regional Variations:

Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation are relatively minor. Some dialects might exhibit slight differences in vowel quality or the realization of the /ɾ/ sound, but these variations generally don't affect the syllable division.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• eksempel: /ɛkˈsɛmːpəl/ - Syllables: ek-sem-pel. Similar structure with alternating consonant-vowel patterns.
• problem: /ˈprɔblɛm/ - Syllables: pro-blem. Similar stress pattern (penultimate syllable).
• konsekvens: /kɔnˈsɛkvɛns/ - Syllables: kon-sek-vens. Similar consonant clusters and vowel-consonant alternation.

The differences lie in the length of the word and the specific consonant clusters, but the underlying syllable division principles remain consistent.