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Hyphenation oftomtestørrelse

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

tom-te-stør-rel-se

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/ˈtɔmtɛˌstœɾˌʂɛlːə/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

0 1 0 0 0

Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('stør').

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

tom/tɔmt/

Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant.

te/tɛ/

Open syllable, vowel follows consonant.

stør/stœɾ/

Closed syllable, consonant cluster followed by vowel.

rel/ɾɛl/

Open syllable, vowel follows consonant.

se/sə/

Open syllable, vowel follows consonant.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

(prefix)
+
tomt(root)
+
estørrelse(suffix)

Prefix:

Root: tomt

Old Norse *tómt*, meaning 'plot of land'

Suffix: estørrelse

Combination of 'stør' (size) and '-relse' (noun-forming suffix from Old Norse *-røðl*)

Meanings & Definitions
noun(grammatical role in sentences)

The size of a plot of land.

Translation: Plot size

Examples:

"Vi måle tomtestørrelsen før vi bygger."

Synonyms: tomteareal
Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

husnummerhus-num-mer

Similar consonant-vowel alternation and compound structure.

arbeidsstyrkear-beids-styr-ke

Similar compound structure and syllable division principles.

fjelltoppfjell-topp

Demonstrates the principle of maximizing onsets in syllable division.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Maximize Onsets

Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable.

Vowel as Syllable Nucleus

Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

Nynorsk allows some flexibility in compound word syllabification, but the provided division is the most common and phonologically justifiable.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word 'tomtestørrelse' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into five syllables: tom-te-stør-rel-se. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The syllabification follows the principles of maximizing onsets and ensuring each syllable contains a vowel.

Detailed Analysis:

Analysis of "tomtestørrelse" (Norwegian Nynorsk)

1. Pronunciation Considerations:

The word "tomtestørrelse" is a compound noun in Nynorsk. It's pronounced with relatively straightforward vowel and consonant sounds, typical of the language. The 'r' is alveolar, and vowel qualities are consistent with Nynorsk standards.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows.

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • tomt-: Root. Origin: Old Norse tómt. Meaning: "plot of land, empty space". Morphological function: Noun stem.
  • -estør-: Combining form. Origin: Nynorsk formation. Meaning: "size of". Morphological function: Adjectival/Noun modifier. stør is related to stor (large).
  • -relse: Suffix. Origin: Old Norse -røðl. Meaning: "condition, state, result". Morphological function: Noun-forming suffix.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable (second to last).

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈtɔmtɛˌstœɾˌʂɛlːə/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

  • tom-: /tɔmt/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant(s). Exception: None.
  • te-: /tɛ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows consonant. Exception: None.
  • stør-: /stœɾ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by vowel. Exception: None.
  • rel-: /ɾɛl/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows consonant. Exception: None.
  • se: /sə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows consonant. Exception: None.

7. Edge Case Review:

Nynorsk allows for some flexibility in compound word syllabification, but the above division is the most common and phonologically justifiable.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of grammatical function.

9. Definition & Semantics:

  • Definition: The size of a plot of land.
  • Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine)
  • Translation: Plot size
  • Synonyms: tomteareal (plot area)
  • Antonyms: None directly applicable.
  • Examples: "Vi må måle tomtestørrelsen før vi bygger." (We must measure the plot size before we build.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they wouldn't significantly alter the syllabification.

11. Phonological Comparison:

  • husnummer (house number): hus-num-mer. Similar structure with consonant-vowel alternation.
  • arbeidsstyrke (workforce): ar-beids-styr-ke. Similar compound structure and syllable division.
  • fjelltopp (mountain top): fjell-topp. Simpler structure, but demonstrates the principle of maximizing onsets.
Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/20/2025

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What is hyphenation

Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.

This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.

With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.