Hyphenation oftransportkapasitet
Syllable Division:
trans-port-ka-pa-si-tet
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/transˈpɔrtka.pɑ.si.teːt/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000011
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'si' in 'kapasitet'. This is typical for Nynorsk words of this length.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Closed syllable, onset cluster 'tr'
Closed syllable, onset 'p'
Open syllable, onset 'k'
Open syllable, onset 'p'
Open syllable, stressed syllable, onset 's'
Closed syllable, onset 't', lengthened vowel
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: transport
Latin origin, indicates carrying across
Root: kapasitet
Latin origin, denotes capacity
Suffix:
No suffix present
The ability to transport a certain amount of goods or people.
Translation: Transport capacity
Examples:
"Flyplassen har økt sin transportkapasitet."
"Byen trenger å investere i økt transportkapasitet."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Compound noun structure, similar 'transport' component.
Shares the 'kapasitet' root, similar stress pattern.
Similar 'transport' component, compound noun structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are maximized within a syllable (e.g., 'trans').
Open Syllable Preference
Syllables tend to be open (CV) whenever possible.
Stress-Timing
Stress influences syllable prominence and can affect division.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'rt' cluster in 'transport' is a potential edge case, but is treated as a single syllable due to the stress.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation may exist, but do not affect the core syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'transportkapasitet' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into six syllables: trans-port-ka-pa-si-tet. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'si'. The word is derived from Latin roots and follows typical Nynorsk syllable division rules, prioritizing open syllables and maximizing onsets.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: transportkapasitet
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "transportkapasitet" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning "transport capacity". It's pronounced with relatively straightforward vowel and consonant sounds, though the 'p' in 'kapasitet' can be slightly aspirated. The 'r' is alveolar, as is typical in Nynorsk.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor open syllables (CV) and avoid consonant clusters at syllable boundaries where possible, the word breaks down as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- transport-: Prefix, derived from Latin transportare ("to carry across"). Function: Indicates the action or process of transporting.
- kapasitet: Root, derived from Latin capacitas ("capacity, ability"). Function: Denotes the ability to hold or contain.
- No suffix is present in this word.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable, 'si', in 'kapasitet'. This is a common stress pattern in Norwegian Nynorsk for words of this length and structure.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/transˈpɔrtka.pɑ.si.teːt/
6. Edge Case Review:
The 'rt' cluster in 'transport' is a potential edge case. However, in Norwegian, such clusters are generally treated as belonging to the same syllable, especially when the 'r' is part of a stressed syllable.
7. Grammatical Role:
"transportkapasitet" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical context.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The ability to transport a certain amount of goods or people.
- Translation: Transport capacity (English)
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Synonyms: frakteevne, transportvolum
- Antonyms: transportbegrensning
- Examples:
- "Flyplassen har økt sin transportkapasitet." (The airport has increased its transport capacity.)
- "Byen trenger å investere i økt transportkapasitet." (The city needs to invest in increased transport capacity.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- biltransport: /biːl.transˈpɔrt/ - Syllable division: bil-trans-port. Similar structure with a compound noun. Stress on the second syllable.
- flykapasitet: /fly.ka.pɑ.siˈteːt/ - Syllable division: fly-ka-pa-si-tet. Similar ending 'kapasitet', stress pattern is similar.
- veitransport: /vei.transˈpɔrt/ - Syllable division: vei-trans-port. Similar 'transport' component, stress pattern is similar.
The differences in syllable division are primarily due to the initial consonant clusters or single consonants in the first part of the compound. The 'kapasitet' portion remains consistently syllabified.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are maximized within a syllable (e.g., 'trans').
- Open Syllable Preference: Syllables tend to be open (CV) whenever possible.
- Stress-Timing: Stress influences syllable prominence and can affect division.
11. Special Considerations:
Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the precise realization of vowels, but the core syllable division remains consistent.
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