Hyphenation oftransportutlegg
Syllable Division:
trans-port-u-tlegg
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈtrɑnˌspɔrtʊtˌlɛɡː/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
1000
Primary stress falls on the first syllable ('trans-'). Nynorsk has a relatively weak stress system, but the first syllable of compound words is typically more prominent.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, stressed, contains a consonant cluster.
Open syllable, unstressed, contains a consonant cluster.
Open syllable, unstressed, a short vowel.
Closed syllable, unstressed, contains a long consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: transport
Latin origin, denotes carrying across.
Root: legg
Old Norse origin, means to lay down/put forth.
Suffix: ut
Old Norse origin, indicates expense/outlay.
Reimbursement for transportation costs; travel expenses.
Translation: Travel expenses
Examples:
"Han fikk dekket sitt transportutlegg."
"Søknaden inkluderte et krav om transportutlegg."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and compound word formation.
Similar compound structure and stress pattern.
Similar compound structure and stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Attempting to include as many consonants as possible in the onset of each syllable, as is common in Norwegian.
Vowel Peak Principle
Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
Compound Word Syllabification
Syllables are generally divided at the boundaries of the constituent morphemes.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'rt' cluster in 'transport' is a common onset and doesn't pose a syllabification challenge.
The double 'gg' in 'legg' is standard and doesn't affect syllable division.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might occur but generally don't alter syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'transportutlegg' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into four syllables: trans-port-u-tlegg. The primary stress falls on the first syllable. Syllabification follows onset maximization and vowel peak principles, respecting morpheme boundaries. It means 'travel expenses'.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: transportutlegg
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "transportutlegg" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It combines elements related to 'transport' and 'expense/outlay'. Pronunciation follows Nynorsk standards, with a relatively even stress distribution, though the first syllable tends to receive slightly more emphasis.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- transport-: Prefix/Root. Origin: Latin transportare (to carry across). Function: Denotes the act of transporting.
- ut-: Prefix. Origin: Old Norse út. Function: Indicates 'out' or 'expense'.
- legg-: Root. Origin: Old Norse leggja (to lay down, put forth). Function: Denotes an outlay or expense.
- -j: Suffix. Origin: Nynorsk grammatical marker. Function: Forms the noun.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the first syllable: trans-. Nynorsk generally has a weak stress system, but the first syllable of compound words often receives slightly more prominence.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈtrɑnˌspɔrtʊtˌlɛɡː/
6. Edge Case Review:
The 'rt' cluster in 'transport' is a common onset in Norwegian and doesn't pose a significant syllabification challenge. The double 'gg' in 'legg' is also standard and doesn't affect syllable division.
7. Grammatical Role:
"transportutlegg" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Reimbursement for transportation costs; travel expenses.
- Translation: Travel expenses (English)
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine/neuter depending on context)
- Synonyms: reiseutgifter (travel costs), transportkostnader (transport costs)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "Han fikk dekket sitt transportutlegg." (He had his travel expenses covered.)
- "Søknaden inkluderte et krav om transportutlegg." (The application included a claim for travel expenses.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- billettprisar (ticket prices): bil-lett-pri-sar. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters.
- arbeidsutstyr (work equipment): ar-beids-ut-styr. Similar compound structure and stress pattern.
- kontorutstyr (office equipment): kon-tor-ut-styr. Similar compound structure and stress pattern.
The differences lie in the specific consonant clusters and vowel qualities, but the overall syllable division principles remain consistent.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation might affect vowel qualities (e.g., /ɔ/ vs. /o/) but generally don't alter the syllable division. Some dialects might slightly reduce the vowel in unstressed syllables.
11. Division Rules Applied:
- Onset Maximization: Attempting to include as many consonants as possible in the onset of each syllable.
- Vowel Peak Principle: Each syllable must contain a vowel.
- Compound Word Syllabification: Syllables are generally divided at the boundaries of the constituent morphemes.
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