Hyphenation ofturistbrosjyre
Syllable Division:
tu-rist-bro-sjyre
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/tʉˈɾɪstbɾɔʃʏɾə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0100
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('rist').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset 't', vowel 'u'
Closed syllable, onset 'r', vowel 'i', coda 'st'
Open syllable, onset 'b', vowel 'ro'
Open syllable, onset 'sj', vowel 'y', coda 'rə'
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
Root: turist, brosjyre
turist - French/Latin origin; brosjyre - German/French origin
Suffix:
A brochure or pamphlet aimed at tourists.
Translation: Tourist brochure
Examples:
"Ho tok ein turistbrosjyre frå resepsjonen."
"Me fann mykje nyttig informasjon i turistbrosjyra."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar CV structure and compound word formation.
Similar compound word syllabification.
Similar CV structure and compound word syllabification.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Consonant-Vowel (CV) Division
Syllables are divided between consonants and vowels, maximizing onsets.
Compound Word Syllabification
Each root within a compound word is syllabified independently.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'sj' cluster is treated as a single onset consonant cluster. Regional variations in vowel quality may occur but do not affect syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'turistbrosjyre' is a compound noun divided into four syllables: tu-rist-bro-sjyre. Stress falls on the second syllable ('rist'). Syllabification follows CV division and compound word rules, treating 'sj' as a single onset.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "turistbrosjyre" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "turistbrosjyre" is a compound noun. Pronunciation in Nynorsk can vary slightly regionally, but generally follows fairly consistent rules. The 'j' represents the sound /j/, and the 'sj' is a single affricate /ʃ/. The 'y' represents a close front rounded vowel /ʏ/.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, the division is as follows.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- turist - Root. Origin: French touriste (ultimately from Latin tornare 'to turn'). Function: Noun, denoting a traveler.
- brosjyre - Root. Origin: German Broschüre (ultimately from French broche 'brooch, pamphlet'). Function: Noun, denoting a pamphlet or brochure.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable (second to last).
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/tʉˈɾɪstbɾɔʃʏɾə/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
- tu-rist
- IPA: /tʉ-ɾɪst/
- Rule: Consonant-Vowel (CV) division. 't' initiates the first syllable, followed by the vowel 'u'. 'rist' forms the second syllable, with 'r' acting as the onset.
- Exceptions/Special Cases: None.
- bro-sjyre
- IPA: /bɾɔ-ʃʏɾə/
- Rule: Consonant-Vowel (CV) division. 'b' initiates the first syllable, followed by the vowel 'ro'. 'sjyre' forms the second syllable, with 'sj' acting as the onset.
- Exceptions/Special Cases: 'sj' is treated as a single onset consonant cluster.
- tur-ist-bro-sjyre
- IPA: /tʉ-ɾɪst-bɾɔ-ʃʏɾə/
- Rule: Compound word syllabification. Each root is syllabified independently, then combined.
7. Edge Case Review:
Nynorsk allows for some flexibility in compound word syllabification, but the above division is the most common and phonologically natural.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is consistently a noun, regardless of context. Therefore, the syllabification and stress remain constant.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: turistbrosjyre
- Part of Speech: Noun (feminine)
- Definitions:
- "A brochure or pamphlet aimed at tourists."
- "Translation: Tourist brochure"
- Synonyms: reisebrosjyre (travel brochure), informasjonsbrosjyre (information brochure)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "Ho tok ein turistbrosjyre frå resepsjonen." (She took a tourist brochure from the reception.)
- "Me fann mykje nyttig informasjon i turistbrosjyra." (We found a lot of useful information in the tourist brochure.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Some dialects might slightly alter the vowel quality of /ʏ/, but this doesn't significantly affect the syllabification.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- husnummer (house number): hus-num-mer. Similar CV structure.
- fotballsko (football shoes): fot-ball-sko. Similar compound word syllabification.
- datamaskin (computer): da-ta-maskin. Similar CV structure and compound word syllabification.
The key difference is the presence of the 'sj' cluster in "turistbrosjyre," which is treated as a single onset. The other words have simpler onsets.
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