Hyphenation ofundersøkelsesresultat
Syllable Division:
un-der-sø-kəl-ses-re-sul-tat
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌʊn.dər.søː.kəl.ses.re.sʊl.taːt/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00000010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('sul').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant.
Open syllable, onset consonant.
Open syllable, long vowel.
Closed syllable, coda consonant.
Open syllable, onset consonant.
Open syllable, onset consonant.
Open syllable, onset consonant.
Closed syllable, coda consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: undersøke-
Old Norse origin: *undr* (under) + *søka* (to seek). Indicates the action of investigating.
Root: resultat
Borrowed from French *résultat*. The outcome or consequence.
Suffix: -elses-
Derived from the verbal noun suffix *-else*. Forms a noun from the verb.
The outcome or finding of an investigation or examination.
Translation: Investigation result
Examples:
"Undersøkelsesresultatet viste ingen tegn til feil."
"Vi venter spent på undersøkelsesresultatet."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with multiple syllables and vowel-consonant alternation.
Shares the characteristic of compound words and stress on the penultimate syllable.
Demonstrates similar consonant cluster handling and stress patterns.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Prioritize placing consonants at the beginning of syllables.
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Avoid leaving consonants without a following vowel.
Open Syllables Preference
Favor syllables ending in vowels.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The length of the word and multiple consonant clusters require careful application of onset maximization.
Vowel length in 'søː' is important for correct pronunciation.
Summary:
The word 'undersøkelsesresultat' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into eight syllables (un-der-sø-kəl-ses-re-sul-tat) with primary stress on the penultimate syllable. It's formed from a prefix/root 'undersøke-' and a root 'resultat' with the suffix '-elses-'. Syllabification follows the principles of maximizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "undersøkelsesresultat" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "undersøkelsesresultat" is a compound noun in Nynorsk, meaning "investigation result". It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation follows the general rules of Nynorsk, which prioritize clear vowel articulation and relatively consistent consonant pronunciation.
2. Syllable Division:
The syllable division will be based on the principle of maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants. Nynorsk generally favors open syllables (ending in a vowel) where possible.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- undersøke-: Prefix/Root - From Old Norse undr (under) + søka (to seek, investigate). Function: Indicates the action of investigating.
- -elses-: Suffix - Derived from the verbal noun suffix -else (related to the infinitive form). Function: Forms a noun from the verb.
- -resultat: Root - Borrowed from French résultat (result). Function: The outcome or consequence.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable (second to last). This is a common pattern in Norwegian.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌʊn.dər.søː.kəl.ses.re.sʊl.taːt/
6. Edge Case Review:
Nynorsk has a relatively consistent orthography, so there aren't many major exceptions to syllabification rules. However, consonant clusters can sometimes be challenging.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Its syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The outcome or finding of an investigation or examination.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine or feminine, depending on context)
- Translation: Investigation result
- Synonyms: granskingresultat, funn
- Antonyms: (Difficult to have a direct antonym, but potentially) usikkerhet (uncertainty)
- Examples:
- "Undersøkelsesresultatet viste ingen tegn til feil." (The investigation result showed no signs of error.)
- "Vi venter spent på undersøkelsesresultatet." (We are anxiously awaiting the investigation result.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "universitet" /ˌʊ.ni.vər.si.ˈteːt/ - Syllable division: u-ni-ver-si-tet. Similar structure with multiple syllables and vowel-consonant alternation.
- "problemstilling" /prɔ.ˈblɛm.stil.ɪŋ/ - Syllable division: pro-blem-stil-ling. Shares the characteristic of compound words and stress on the penultimate syllable.
- "samfunnsmessig" /sam.funs.ˈmes.ɪɡ/ - Syllable division: sam-funs-mes-sig. Demonstrates similar consonant cluster handling and stress patterns.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
un | /ʊn/ | Open syllable, onset consonant | Maximizing Onsets | None |
der | /dər/ | Open syllable, onset consonant | Maximizing Onsets | None |
sø | /søː/ | Open syllable, long vowel | Maximizing Onsets | None |
kəl | /kəl/ | Closed syllable, coda consonant | Avoiding stranded consonants | None |
ses | /ses/ | Open syllable, onset consonant | Maximizing Onsets | None |
re | /re/ | Open syllable, onset consonant | Maximizing Onsets | None |
sul | /sʊl/ | Open syllable, onset consonant | Maximizing Onsets | None |
tat | /taːt/ | Closed syllable, coda consonant | Avoiding stranded consonants | None |
Exceptions/Special Cases (Word-Level):
The length of the word and the presence of multiple consonant clusters require careful application of the onset maximization rule. The vowel length in "søː" is important for correct pronunciation.
Division Rules Applied:
- Maximize Onsets: Prioritize placing consonants at the beginning of syllables.
- Avoid Stranded Consonants: Avoid leaving consonants without a following vowel.
- Open Syllables Preference: Favor syllables ending in vowels.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation are relatively minor. However, vowel quality and the degree of consonant reduction might differ slightly between dialects. These variations would not significantly alter the syllable division.
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