Hyphenation ofungdomsgaranti
Syllable Division:
ung-doms-ga-ran-ti
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈʊŋːdɔmsɡɑɾɑnti/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01000
Primary stress falls on the second syllable 'ga' (ga-ran-ti). Nynorsk stress typically falls on the first syllable of the root, but can shift in compounds.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable with a long vowel and a permissible 'ng' onset.
Closed syllable with a permissible 'ms' coda.
Open syllable with a simple onset and vowel.
Closed syllable with a permissible 'n' coda.
Open syllable with a simple onset and vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ungdoms-
Old Norse origin, genitive marker indicating belonging to youth.
Root: garanti-
French origin, core meaning of 'guarantee'.
Suffix: -i
Nynorsk grammatical suffix, definite article.
A guarantee or scheme aimed at providing opportunities for young people, particularly in terms of education, employment, or training.
Translation: Youth Guarantee
Examples:
"Regjeringa har lansert ein ungdomsgaranti."
"Ungdomsgarantien skal sikre at alle unge får ein moglegheit."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with 'ng' and 'ms' clusters.
Similar onset clusters.
Demonstrates typical Nynorsk consonant assignment to following vowels.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonants are generally assigned to the following vowel to create permissible onsets.
Permissible Coda
Consonant clusters like 'ms' and 'n' are allowed as codas.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'ng' cluster is a common feature of Nynorsk and doesn't present a significant edge case.
Palatalization of 'd' before 'm' is a phonetic variation, not a syllabic one.
Summary:
The word 'ungdomsgaranti' is divided into five syllables: ung-doms-ga-ran-ti. Stress falls on the second syllable ('ga'). The syllabification follows Nynorsk rules of maximizing onsets and allowing permissible consonant clusters. The word is a noun meaning 'Youth Guarantee' and consists of a prefix, root, and suffix.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "ungdomsgaranti" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "ungdomsgaranti" is pronounced with a relatively consistent vowel quality across its syllables. The 'g' is a velar fricative /ɣ/ in Nynorsk. The 'd' is often palatalized before 'm'.
2. Syllable Division:
The syllable division in Nynorsk generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets. This means consonants are typically assigned to the following vowel. However, consonant clusters are handled based on sonority and permissible syllable structures.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- ungdoms-: Prefix/Genitive marker. Origin: Old Norse ungr (young) + dómr (judgment, condition). Morphological function: Indicates belonging to youth.
- garanti-: Root. Origin: French garantie (guarantee). Morphological function: Core meaning of the word.
- -i: Suffix. Origin: Nynorsk grammatical suffix. Morphological function: Definite article.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: ga-ran-ti. Nynorsk generally has stress on the first syllable of the root, but in compounds, the stress can shift.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈʊŋːdɔmsɡɑɾɑnti/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
- ung-: /ʊŋː/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster 'ng' is permissible as an onset. Exception: The long vowel /ʊː/ influences the syllable weight.
- doms-: /dɔms/ - Closed syllable. Rule: 'd' is assigned to the following vowel 'o'. 'ms' is a permissible coda.
- ga-: /ɡɑ/ - Open syllable. Rule: 'g' is assigned to the following vowel 'a'.
- ran-: /ɾɑn/ - Closed syllable. Rule: 'r' is assigned to the following vowel 'a'. 'n' forms a permissible coda.
- ti-: /ti/ - Open syllable. Rule: 't' is assigned to the following vowel 'i'.
7. Edge Case Review:
The 'ng' cluster in "ung-" is a common feature of Nynorsk and doesn't present a significant edge case. The palatalization of 'd' before 'm' is a phonetic variation, not a syllabic one.
8. Grammatical Role:
"Ungdomsgaranti" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical context.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A guarantee or scheme aimed at providing opportunities for young people, particularly in terms of education, employment, or training.
- Translation: Youth Guarantee
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine)
- Synonyms: Ungdomstryggleik (Youth Security)
- Antonyms: (None directly applicable)
- Examples:
- "Regjeringa har lansert ein ungdomsgaranti." (The government has launched a youth guarantee.)
- "Ungdomsgarantien skal sikre at alle unge får ein moglegheit." (The youth guarantee should ensure that all young people get an opportunity.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist, but they don't significantly alter the syllable division. Some dialects might pronounce /ʊ/ as /y/, but the syllabic structure remains the same.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- ungdomsskule (youth school): un-doms-sku-le. Similar syllable structure, with 'ng' and 'ms' clusters.
- landsbygd (rural area): lands-bygd. Similar onset clusters.
- arbeidsmarknaden (labor market): ar-beids-mar-ka-den. Demonstrates the typical Nynorsk pattern of consonant assignment to following vowels.
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