Hyphenation ofuomstøtelighet
Syllable Division:
u-om-stø-te-li-ghet
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/uˈɔmstøːtəlɪˌheːt/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
001001
Primary stress falls on the penult syllable ('te').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial vowel.
Closed syllable, consonant following vowel.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster onset.
Open syllable, vowel following consonant.
Open syllable, vowel following consonant.
Closed syllable, final consonant cluster.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: u-
Old Norse, negation
Root: omstøte-
Old Norse, to overturn/invalidate
Suffix: -lighet
Old Norse, abstract noun suffix (-ity)
The quality of being irrevocable, unchangeable, or absolute.
Translation: Irrevocability, unalterability, absoluteness
Examples:
"Avgjørelsen var preget av uomstøtelighet."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar suffix structure and syllable division pattern.
Similar suffix structure and syllable division pattern.
Similar suffix structure, shorter root.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Consonant Boundary
Consonants following vowels generally mark syllable boundaries.
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are treated as onsets whenever possible.
Initial Vowel
An initial vowel always begins a syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'st' cluster is a common onset and doesn't pose a division challenge.
Vowel length in 'stø' is crucial for pronunciation.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation may exist but don't significantly alter syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'uomstøtelighet' is divided into six syllables based on vowel-consonant boundaries and onset maximization. It consists of a prefix 'u-', a root 'omstøte-', and a suffix '-lighet'. The primary stress falls on the penult syllable. Syllable division follows standard Nynorsk phonological rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "uomstøtelighet" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "uomstøtelighet" is a complex noun in Nynorsk, meaning "irrevocability" or "unalterability." Its pronunciation involves several consonant clusters and vowel qualities characteristic of the language. The 'ø' sound is a rounded front vowel, and the 'st' cluster is common.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the word is divided as follows:
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: u- (Old Norse u- meaning 'not', 'un-'). Function: negation.
- Root: omstøte- (related to omstøta 'to overturn, to invalidate'). Origin: Old Norse. Function: core meaning of altering or changing.
- Suffix: -lighet (abstract noun suffix, equivalent to English '-ity'). Origin: Old Norse. Function: forms an abstract noun denoting a quality or state.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penult (second-to-last) syllable: tel-ighet.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/uˈɔmstøːtəlɪˌheːt/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- u-: /u/ - Open syllable. Rule: Initial vowel always begins a syllable. Exception: None.
- om-: /ɔm/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant following a vowel forms a syllable boundary. Exception: None.
- stø-: /støː/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster 'st' is treated as an onset. Exception: None.
- te-: /tə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel following a consonant forms a syllable boundary. Exception: None.
- li-: /lɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant following a vowel forms a syllable boundary. Exception: None.
- ghet: /heːt/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Final consonant cluster 'ght' forms a coda. Exception: None.
7. Edge Case Review:
The 'st' cluster is a common onset in Nynorsk and doesn't pose a significant challenge. The vowel length in stø is important for pronunciation.
8. Grammatical Role:
"Uomstøtelighet" primarily functions as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The quality of being irrevocable, unchangeable, or absolute.
- Translation: Irrevocability, unalterability, absoluteness.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine).
- Synonyms: uforanderlighet, urokkelighet.
- Antonyms: foranderlighet, rokkelighet.
- Example Usage: "Avgjørelsen var preget av uomstøtelighet." (The decision was characterized by irrevocability.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they generally don't affect the core syllable division. Some dialects might slightly reduce the vowel in unstressed syllables.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- Uforanderlighet: u-for-an-der-lig-het. Similar structure with multiple suffixes.
- Urokkelighet: u-rok-ke-lig-het. Similar structure, different root.
- Uendelighet: u-en-de-lig-het. Similar suffix structure, shorter root.
These words demonstrate the consistent application of Nynorsk syllable division rules, prioritizing vowel-consonant boundaries and maximizing onsets. The length of the root vowel and the complexity of consonant clusters are the primary factors influencing syllable structure.
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