Hyphenation ofuovervinnelighet
Syllable Division:
u-o-ver-vin-ne-li-ghet
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌuːɔˈvɛrvɪnːəˌlɪɡheɪt/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0010001
Primary stress falls on the penult syllable ('vin').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel onset.
Open syllable, vowel onset.
Closed syllable, consonant onset and coda.
Closed syllable, geminate consonant coda.
Open syllable, consonant onset.
Closed syllable, consonant onset.
Closed syllable, consonant onset.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: u-
Old Norse origin, negating prefix.
Root: overvinn-
From *overvinne* 'to overcome', Old Norse *yfirvinna*.
Suffix: -elighet
Abstract noun suffix, combining *-elig* 'able' and *-het* 'hood, -ness'.
invincibility
Translation: Invincibility
Examples:
"Soldatenes *uovervinnelighet* inspirerte folket."
"Han følte en følelse av *uovervinnelighet*."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar prefix and suffix structure, consistent stress pattern.
Similar prefix and suffix structure, consistent stress pattern.
Similar root structure, consistent stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are generally included in the onset of a syllable.
Vowel-to-Vowel Separation
Sequences of vowels are typically divided into separate syllables.
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Consonants are generally not left at the end of a syllable unless necessary due to other rules.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The geminate 'nn' in 'vin-' requires maintaining consonant length in the phonetic transcription.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation (e.g., /ɔ/ vs. /o/) do not significantly affect syllable division.
Summary:
The word *uovervinnelighet* is divided into seven syllables: u-o-ver-vin-ne-li-ghet. Stress falls on the penult syllable ('vin'). The word is morphologically complex, consisting of a prefix (*u-*), root (*overvinn-*), and suffix (*-elighet*). Syllable division follows Nynorsk rules prioritizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of uovervinnelighet (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word uovervinnelighet is a complex noun meaning "invincibility." Pronunciation in Nynorsk can vary slightly regionally, but generally follows established rules. The 'v' sound is pronounced as in English, and the 'g' is a velar fricative [ɣ] or [g]. Vowel qualities are relatively consistent across dialects.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: u- (Old Norse u- meaning 'not', negating the following element).
- Root: overvinn- (from overvinne 'to overcome', related to Old Norse yfirvinna).
- Suffix: -elighet (a common Nynorsk suffix forming abstract nouns denoting a quality or state, from –elig 'able' + -het 'hood, -ness').
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penult (second-to-last syllable): -vin-.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌuːɔˈvɛrvɪnːəˌlɪɡheɪt/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with rule explanations:
- u-: /uː/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables generally begin with a consonant or vowel. 'u' is a vowel, initiating a syllable.
- o-: /ɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Following a vowel, another vowel typically forms a new syllable.
- ver-: /vɛr/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters can form onsets. 'v' initiates the syllable, and 'r' closes it.
- vin-: /vɪnː/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Geminate consonants (double consonants) are treated as part of the syllable's coda. The long 'n' is crucial.
- ne-: /nə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Following a consonant, a vowel initiates a new syllable.
- li-: /lɪ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: 'l' initiates the syllable, and 'i' closes it.
- ghet: /ɡheɪt/ - Closed syllable. Rule: 'g' initiates the syllable, and 't' closes it. The diphthong 'ei' is treated as a single unit within the syllable.
7. Exceptions & Special Cases:
The geminate 'nn' in vin-, while common in Nynorsk, requires careful consideration. It's crucial to maintain the length of the consonant in the phonetic transcription.
8. Grammatical Role & Syllabification:
uovervinnelighet is primarily a noun. As a noun, the syllable division and stress pattern remain consistent. It doesn't readily function as other parts of speech.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: uovervinnelighet
- Part of Speech: Noun (feminine)
- Definitions:
- "invincibility"
- "unconquerability"
- Translation: Invincibility
- Synonyms: usårbarhet (invulnerability), uoverkommelighet (impassability)
- Antonyms: sårbarhet (vulnerability), overvinnelighet (conquerability)
- Examples:
- "Soldatenes uovervinnelighet inspirerte folket." (The soldiers' invincibility inspired the people.)
- "Han følte en følelse av uovervinnelighet." (He felt a sense of invincibility.)
10. Regional Variations:
Pronunciation of the vowel /ɔ/ can vary slightly between dialects. Some dialects might pronounce it closer to /o/. This doesn't significantly affect syllable division.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- uoverkommelighet (impassability): u-o-ver-kom-me-li-ghet. Similar structure, stress on the penult.
- ubestemmelighet (indeterminacy): u-be-stem-me-li-ghet. Similar prefix and suffix structure, stress on the penult.
- overlegenhet (superiority): o-ver-le-gen-het. Similar root structure, stress on the penult.
These words demonstrate the consistent application of Nynorsk syllable division rules, particularly regarding maximizing onsets and handling consonant clusters. The stress pattern on the penult is also common in Nynorsk nouns with multiple syllables.
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