Hyphenation ofutbyggingskommune
Syllable Division:
ut-byg-gings-kom-mu-ne
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ʉtˈbʏɡːɪŋskɔmːʉnə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000100
Primary stress falls on the penult syllable 'kom' (kom-MU-ne). Nynorsk stress patterns often place stress on the first syllable of the root in compounds, but longer compounds can shift stress to the penult.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing a single vowel.
Closed syllable, containing a vowel and a consonant.
Closed syllable, containing a vowel and a consonant cluster.
Open syllable, containing a single vowel.
Open syllable, containing a single vowel.
Open syllable, containing a single vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ut
Old Norse origin, indicates outward movement or extension.
Root: bygg
Old Norse origin, related to building or construction.
Suffix: ings
Norse origin, nominalizing suffix forming a verbal noun.
A municipality undergoing expansion or development.
Translation: Expansion municipality
Examples:
"Denne utbyggingskommunen har opplevd stor vekst."
"Utbyggingskommunen planlegger flere boligprosjekter."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar compound structure with a prefix and a compound root.
Compound noun, demonstrating typical Nynorsk compound syllabification.
Shares the 'kommune' root, illustrating stress patterns in related words.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are retained in the onset of the syllable whenever possible (e.g., 'bgg' in 'bygg').
Vowel Sequencing
Each vowel generally forms the nucleus of a separate syllable.
Compound Word Syllabification
Syllable boundaries often align with morpheme boundaries in compound words.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The consonant cluster 'bgg' is common and doesn't pose a significant challenge.
The 'ings' suffix is a standard nominalizing suffix in Nynorsk.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation may exist but do not alter the core syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'utbyggingskommune' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, syllabified as ut-byg-gings-kom-mu-ne. It consists of a prefix 'ut-', a root 'bygg-', a nominalizing suffix '-ings-', and a root 'kommune'. Primary stress falls on the penult syllable 'kom'. Syllabification follows onset maximization and vowel sequencing rules, typical for Nynorsk compound words.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "utbyggingskommune" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "utbyggingskommune" is a compound noun in Nynorsk. Its pronunciation involves several consonant clusters and vowel qualities typical of the language. The 'g' is a velar fricative /ɣ/, and the 'v' is a labiodental approximant /v/. The 'y' represents a close front rounded vowel /ʏ/.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- ut-: Prefix. Origin: Old Norse. Function: Indicates 'out' or 'away', often implying a process or result extending outwards.
- bygg-: Root. Origin: Old Norse. Function: Related to 'building' or 'construction'.
- -ings-: Suffix. Origin: Norse. Function: Forms a nominalization, indicating a process or result of building (gerundive/verbal noun).
- -kommune: Root. Origin: French (commune). Function: 'Municipality', 'community'.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penult (second-to-last syllable): "kommúne". Nynorsk generally has stress on the first syllable of the root word in compounds, but in longer compounds, the stress can shift to the penult.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ʉtˈbʏɡːɪŋskɔmːʉnə/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "bgg" is relatively common in Nynorsk and doesn't pose a significant syllabification challenge. The "ings" suffix is a standard nominalizing suffix.
7. Grammatical Role:
"utbyggingskommune" functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A municipality undergoing expansion or development.
- Translation: Expansion municipality / Development municipality
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine)
- Synonyms: Vekstkommune (growth municipality), utviklingskommune (development municipality)
- Antonyms: Stagnasjonskommune (stagnation municipality)
- Examples:
- "Denne utbyggingskommunen har opplevd stor vekst." (This expansion municipality has experienced great growth.)
- "Utbyggingskommunen planlegger flere boligprosjekter." (The expansion municipality is planning more housing projects.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- utviklingssenter: /ʉtˈvɪklɪŋssɛntər/ - Syllables: u-tvi-klings-sen-ter. Similar structure with a prefix and a compound root. Stress on the penult.
- arbeidsmarked: /ˈɑrbajsˌmɑrkɛd/ - Syllables: ar-bejds-mar-ked. Compound noun, stress on the first element.
- kommunikasjon: /kɔmːʉniˈkɑʃɔn/ - Syllables: kom-mu-ni-ka-sjon. Stress on the third syllable, typical for words of this length and origin.
The differences in stress placement are due to the length of the word and the morphological structure. "utbyggingskommune" is a longer compound, leading to stress shifting to the penult.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation exist, particularly regarding vowel qualities and the realization of certain consonant clusters. However, these variations generally do not affect the core syllabification rules.
11. Division Rules Applied:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together in the onset of a syllable (e.g., "bgg" in "bygg").
- Vowel Sequencing: Each vowel generally forms the nucleus of a separate syllable.
- Compound Word Syllabification: Syllable boundaries often align with morpheme boundaries in compound words.
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