Hyphenation ofuteblivelsesdom
Syllable Division:
u-te-bliv-el-ses-dom
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈuːtəblɪvˈelsəsˌdɔm/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010001
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('bliv'). The first syllable ('u') and the fifth syllable ('ses') receive secondary stress.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel sound.
Closed syllable, vowel sound.
Closed syllable, stressed syllable.
Closed syllable, vowel sound.
Closed syllable, vowel sound.
Closed syllable, vowel sound.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ute-
Old Norse origin, meaning 'out' or 'absent'.
Root: bliv-
From the verb 'blive' (to become), Proto-Germanic origin.
Suffix: -elsesdom
Combination of '-elses-' (nominalization) and '-dom' (state/result), Old Norse origins.
A judgment rendered in a court of law against a party who has failed to appear.
Translation: Judgment by default
Examples:
"Han mottok ein uteblivelsesdom fordi han ikkje møtte i retten."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar prefix and suffix structure.
Similar consonant clusters and syllable structure.
Complex structure with multiple syllables and suffixes.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are kept together at the beginning of a syllable whenever possible.
Vowel Peak Principle
Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Syllables tend to follow a sonority hierarchy, with vowels being more sonorous than consonants.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'blv' consonant cluster is common in Norwegian and doesn't pose a significant syllabification challenge.
The '-elses-' suffix is a standard derivational element in Nynorsk.
Summary:
The word 'uteblivelsesdom' is a complex Nynorsk noun meaning 'judgment by default'. It is divided into six syllables: u-te-bliv-el-ses-dom, with primary stress on 'bliv'. The word is formed through compounding and derivation, with a prefix ('ute-'), root ('bliv-'), and a complex suffix ('-elsesdom'). Syllabification follows onset maximization and vowel peak principles.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "uteblivelsesdom" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "uteblivelsesdom" is a complex noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning "judgment by default." It's formed through compounding and derivation. Pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel qualities typical of the language.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- ute-: Prefix, meaning "out" or "absent." Origin: Old Norse úti. Function: Indicates absence.
- bliv-: Root, from the verb blive (to become). Origin: Proto-Germanic *bleb-. Function: Indicates the process of becoming.
- -elses-: Suffix, forming a noun from a verb. Origin: Old Norse -elsi. Function: Nominalization.
- -dom: Suffix, indicating a state, condition, or result. Origin: Old Norse dómr. Function: Forms a noun denoting a judgment or decree.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: "bliv". This is typical for Nynorsk nouns of this length and complexity.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈuːtəblɪvˈelsəsˌdɔm/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "blv" is relatively common in Norwegian and doesn't present a significant syllabification challenge. The "-elses-" suffix is a standard derivational element.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Uteblivelsesdom" functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A judgment rendered in a court of law against a party who has failed to appear.
- Translation: Judgment by default.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine gender).
- Synonyms: Fråveringsdom (more common in Bokmål), dom ved utebliving.
- Antonyms: (None directly applicable, as it's a specific legal term).
- Examples:
- "Han mottok ein uteblivelsesdom fordi han ikkje møtte i retten." (He received a judgment by default because he didn't appear in court.)
- "Saka vart avgjort med ein uteblivelsesdom." (The case was decided with a judgment by default.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- utegåing: u-te-gå-ing. Similar structure with a prefix and suffix. Stress on "gå".
- overblikk: o-ver-blikk. Similar consonant clusters. Stress on "blikk".
- gjennomføring: gjen-nom-fø-ring. Complex structure with multiple syllables. Stress on "fø".
The differences in stress placement are due to the varying lengths and morphological structures of the words. "Uteblivelsesdom" has a longer base form and a more complex suffixation, leading to stress on the second syllable.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable.
- Vowel Peak Principle: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
- Sonority Sequencing Principle: Syllables tend to follow a sonority hierarchy (vowels are more sonorous than consonants).
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