Hyphenation ofutgivelsesliste
Syllable Division:
ut-giv-el-se-lis-te
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ʉtˈɡɪvˌelsəˌlɪstə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010000
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'se'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant /ʉ/, vowel /t/.
Open syllable, onset consonant /ɡ/, vowel /ɪ/, coda consonant /v/.
Closed syllable, onset consonant cluster /els/, vowel /e/.
Open syllable, onset consonant /s/, vowel /ə/. Primary stressed syllable.
Closed syllable, onset consonant /l/, vowel /ɪ/, coda consonant /s/.
Open syllable, onset consonant /t/, vowel /ə/.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ut
Old Norse *út*, indicates 'out' or 'forth'.
Root: giv
Old Norse *gefa*, 'to give'.
Suffix: elsesliste
Combination of *-else-* (relative participle) and *-liste* (list).
A list of publications; a list of releases.
Translation: Publication list, release list
Examples:
"Ho laga ei utgivelsesliste over alle bøkene sine."
"Sjå på utgivelseslista for å finne nye album."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and stress pattern.
Similar morphology with a derived noun and stress pattern.
Similar complex morphology and stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are kept together in the onset of a syllable.
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Consonants are not left at the end of a syllable unless permissible in the coda.
Vowel-Centric Syllables
Each syllable contains a vowel sound.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a potential area of variation.
Regional dialects might influence the precise pronunciation of vowels and consonants.
Summary:
The word 'utgivelsesliste' is a complex noun in Nynorsk, divided into six syllables: ut-giv-el-se-lis-te. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'se'. It is morphologically derived from 'ut', 'giv', and 'liste' with several suffixes. Syllabification follows onset maximization and avoids stranded consonants.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "utgivelsesliste" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "utgivelsesliste" presents a challenge due to its length and complex morphology. Nynorsk pronunciation generally adheres to a relatively strict phoneme-grapheme correspondence, but vowel reduction in unstressed syllables can occur. The 'v' sound can be realized as a labiodental fricative [v] or a bilabial approximant [ʋ], depending on the dialect.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: ut- (Old Norse út). Function: Indicates 'out' or 'forth', often implying completion or distribution.
- Root: giv- (Old Norse gefa). Function: 'to give'.
- Suffixes:
- -else- (from gjeve - given). Function: Forms a relative participle, indicating something that has been given.
- -s- (genitive/possessive marker). Function: Indicates possession or relation.
- -liste (from Norwegian liste). Function: 'list'.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: -se-. This is typical for Nynorsk words of this length.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ʉtˈɡɪvˌelsəˌlɪstə/
6. Edge Case Review:
The cluster lv in utgivelsesliste is a common occurrence in Norwegian and doesn't pose a significant syllabification challenge. The vowel qualities are relatively stable, though slight dialectal variations are possible.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Utgivelsesliste" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A list of publications; a list of releases.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Translation: Publication list, release list
- Synonyms: Publikasjonsliste, utgjevingsoversikt
- Antonyms: (None directly applicable)
- Examples:
- "Ho laga ei utgivelsesliste over alle bøkene sine." (She made a list of publications of all her books.)
- "Sjå på utgivelseslista for å finne nye album." (Look at the release list to find new albums.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "utviklingsarbeid" (development work): ʉtˈvɪklɪŋsɑrˈbeɪ̯ð – Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- "oversettelsesfeil" (translation error): ʊvərˈsɛtːəˌlesˌfeɪ̯l – Similar morphology with a derived noun. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- "gjennomføringsplan" (implementation plan): ɡjœnːʊmˈfœrɪŋsˌplan – Similar complex morphology and stress pattern.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together in the onset of a syllable (e.g., ut-, giv-, liste).
- Avoid Stranded Consonants: Consonants are not left at the end of a syllable unless they are part of a permissible coda (e.g., -se-, -lis-).
- Vowel-Centric Syllables: Each syllable contains a vowel sound.
11. Special Considerations:
The vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a potential area of variation, but the core syllabification remains consistent. Regional dialects might influence the precise pronunciation of vowels and consonants.
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