Hyphenation ofutløsermekanisme
Syllable Division:
ut-løs-er-me-ka-ni-sme
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ʉtˈløːsərˌmɛkanɪsmə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0101111
Primary stress falls on the fourth syllable ('me'), following the typical Nynorsk pattern of penultimate stress for nouns with more than two syllables.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, consisting of a vowel. Onset: /ʉ/. Coda: null.
Open syllable, consisting of a vowel and a coda. Onset: /lø/. Coda: /s/
Open syllable, consisting of a vowel. Onset: /ər/. Coda: null.
Open syllable, consisting of a vowel. Onset: /mɛ/. Coda: null. Primary stressed syllable.
Open syllable, consisting of a vowel. Onset: /ka/. Coda: null.
Open syllable, consisting of a vowel. Onset: /nɪ/. Coda: null.
Open syllable, consisting of a vowel. Onset: /sm/. Coda: null.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ut
Old Norse origin, indicates direction/initiation
Root: løs
Old Norse origin, meaning 'to loosen/release'
Suffix: er
Derivational suffix forming nouns from verbs
A mechanism that triggers or initiates something; a triggering mechanism.
Translation: Trigger mechanism, release mechanism
Examples:
"Brannen ble antent av ein defekt utløsermekanisme."
"Politiet undersøker utløsermekanismen for eksplosjonen."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and stress pattern.
Demonstrates typical Nynorsk stress patterns and vowel sequences.
Borrowed word with similar syllable structure and stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Prioritize creating syllables with consonant clusters at the beginning (onsets) whenever possible.
Vowel Sequences
Separate vowel sequences into distinct syllables, unless they form a diphthong.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'sm' cluster is a common onset and doesn't require special treatment.
Nynorsk pronunciation of 'r' as alveolar.
Regional variations in vowel realization may exist, but do not significantly alter the syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'utløsermekanisme' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into seven syllables: ut-løs-er-me-ka-ni-sme. Primary stress falls on the fourth syllable ('me'). The word is morphologically complex, consisting of a prefix, root, and suffix. Syllable division follows Nynorsk rules prioritizing onsets and vowel separation.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "utløsermekanisme" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "utløsermekanisme" is a compound noun in Nynorsk. Pronunciation will follow Nynorsk standards, which differ slightly from Bokmål in vowel realization and some consonant clusters. The 'r' is typically alveolar, and vowel qualities are generally more distinct than in some Bokmål dialects.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division will be as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- ut-: Prefix, originating from Old Norse út, meaning "out" or "away". Function: Indicates direction or initiation.
- løs-: Root, originating from Old Norse leysa, meaning "to loosen," "to release," or "to solve." Function: Core meaning related to releasing or triggering.
- er-: Suffix, a derivational suffix forming nouns from verbs. Function: Nominalization.
- mekanisme: Root, borrowed from French mécanisme, ultimately from Greek mēkhanē (machine). Function: Denotes a system or process.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penult (second-to-last syllable): me-ka-nis-me. This is typical for Nynorsk nouns with more than two syllables.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ʉtˈløːsərˌmɛkanɪsmə/
6. Edge Case Review:
The cluster 'sm' is a common onset in Norwegian and doesn't pose a significant challenge. The vowel sequences are relatively straightforward. The 'r' is a sonorant and can be part of both onsets and codas.
7. Grammatical Role:
"utløsermekanisme" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A mechanism that triggers or initiates something; a triggering mechanism.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Translation: Trigger mechanism, release mechanism
- Synonyms: startmekanisme, igangsettingsmekanisme
- Antonyms: stoppmekanisme, bremsemekanisme
- Examples:
- "Brannen ble antent av ein defekt utløsermekanisme." (The fire was ignited by a faulty trigger mechanism.)
- "Politiet undersøker utløsermekanismen for eksplosjonen." (The police are investigating the triggering mechanism for the explosion.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- problemstilling: /prɔˈblɛmˌstɪŋɪŋ/ - 4 syllables. Similar structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the penult.
- samarbeid: /samɑˈrbeːɪd/ - 3 syllables. Stress on the penult. Demonstrates typical Nynorsk stress patterns.
- informasjon: /ɪnfɔrˈmasjɔn/ - 4 syllables. Borrowed word, similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the penult.
The differences in syllable count are due to the varying length and complexity of the words. However, the stress pattern (penultimate stress) is consistent across these examples.
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