Hyphenation ofutleveringsdag
Syllable Division:
ut-le-ve-rings-dag
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ʉt.lɛ.vɛ.ɾɪŋs.daɡ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00011
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('rings'). Nynorsk generally stresses the second-to-last syllable in words of this length.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Closed syllable, onset maximization.
Open syllable, vowel follows consonant.
Open syllable, vowel follows consonant.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster 'ngr' maintained.
Closed syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ut
Old Norse origin, indicates 'out' or 'away'.
Root: levering
Old Norse *levering*, meaning 'delivery'.
Suffix: -s
Germanic origin, genitive marker.
The day of extradition
Translation: Extradition day
Examples:
"Utleveringsdagen var fastsatt til neste fredag."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar morphological structure, demonstrating consistent syllabification.
Shows how suffixes are added and syllabified.
Demonstrates syllabification of a compound noun with a different root.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Nynorsk favors maximizing the number of consonants in the onset of a syllable.
Vowel-Centric Syllabification
Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
Consonant Cluster Preservation
Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a single syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Dialectal variations in the realization of /ɾ/ might occur, but do not affect syllable division.
The word is relatively straightforward in its syllabification with no major exceptions.
Summary:
The Nynorsk word 'utleveringsdag' is syllabified as ut-le-ve-rings-dag, with primary stress on 'rings'. It's a compound noun formed from 'ut-', 'levering', '-s', and 'dag', following rules of onset maximization and vowel-centric syllabification. The word means 'extradition day'.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "utleveringsdag" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "utleveringsdag" is a compound noun in Nynorsk. Its pronunciation follows the general rules of Nynorsk phonology, which includes a relatively consistent vowel quality and a tendency towards consonant clusters. The 'g' at the end is pronounced as a velar fricative /ɡ/.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the word is divided as follows:
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- ut-: Prefix. Origin: Old Norse. Function: Indicates 'out' or 'away'.
- levering: Root. Origin: Old Norse levering. Function: Noun stem meaning 'delivery' or 'handing over'. Related to levere 'to deliver'.
- -s: Suffix. Origin: Germanic. Function: Genitive marker, creating a possessive relationship (in this case, indicating 'of delivery').
- dag: Suffix. Origin: Old Norse dagr. Function: Noun, meaning 'day'.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ("rings"). Nynorsk generally stresses the second-to-last syllable in words of this length.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ʉt.lɛ.vɛ.ɾɪŋs.daɡ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Explanation | Potential Exceptions |
---|---|---|---|
ut | /ʉt/ | Onset maximization. 'ut' forms a closed syllable. | None |
le | /lɛ/ | Vowel follows consonant. Open syllable. | None |
ve | /vɛ/ | Vowel follows consonant. Open syllable. | None |
rings | /ɾɪŋs/ | Consonant cluster 'ngr' is maintained within the syllable. Closed syllable. | Potential variation in /ɾ/ realization depending on dialect. |
dag | /daɡ/ | Closed syllable. | None |
7. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Onset Maximization: Nynorsk favors maximizing the number of consonants in the onset of a syllable.
- Vowel-Centric Syllabification: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
- Consonant Cluster Preservation: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a single syllable unless they are exceptionally complex or breakable based on historical phonology.
8. Exceptions & Special Cases:
The word is relatively straightforward in its syllabification. No major exceptions are present.
9. Grammatical Role & Syllabification Shifts:
"Utleveringsdag" functions primarily as a noun. While it's unlikely to shift to other parts of speech without significant morphological changes, any such shift would likely not alter the core syllabification.
10. Regional Variations:
Dialectal variations in Nynorsk might affect the realization of the /ɾ/ sound (the 'r' in 'rings'), but not the syllable division itself.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- utlevering: /ʉt.lɛ.vɛ.ɾɪŋ/ - Syllable division: ut-le-ve-ring. Similar structure, demonstrating the consistent application of onset maximization and vowel-centric syllabification.
- leveringsbrev: /lɛ.vɛ.ɾɪŋs.bɾɛv/ - Syllable division: le-ve-rings-brev. Shows how suffixes are added and syllabified.
- arbeidsdag: /ɑr.bɛi̯ds.daɡ/ - Syllable division: ar-beids-dag. Demonstrates the syllabification of a compound noun with a different root.
Definition & Semantics:
- Word: utleveringsdag
- Part of Speech: Noun (masculine)
- Definitions:
- "The day of extradition"
- "The day of handover"
- Translation: Extradition day / Handover day
- Synonyms: overleveringsdag (handover day)
- Antonyms: (Context-dependent, no direct antonym)
- Examples:
- "Utleveringsdagen var fastsatt til neste fredag." (The extradition day was set for next Friday.)
- "Han fryktet utleveringsdagen." (He feared the extradition day.)
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