Hyphenation ofutsleppstillatelse
Syllable Division:
ut-slep-stil-la-tel-se
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ʉtsˈlɛpːstɪlːɑtɛlsə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('ti' in 'stillatelse'). Nynorsk generally follows penultimate stress rules.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable, vowel nucleus /ʉ/.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster /sl/ onset, long vowel /ɛ/.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster /st/ onset, long vowel /ɪ/.
Open syllable, vowel nucleus /ɑ/.
Closed syllable, vowel nucleus /ɛ/.
Open syllable, schwa vowel /ə/.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ut-
Germanic prefix meaning 'out', 'release'.
Root: slep/stillat
Root related to 'release' and 'stillness' respectively.
Suffix: -else
Noun-forming suffix denoting action or state.
A permit allowing the release of emissions into the environment.
Translation: Emission permit
Examples:
"Føretaket treng ein utsleppstillatelse for å drive verksemda."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'ut-' prefix and similar syllable structure.
Shares the 'still-' root and similar suffix structure.
Shares the '-else' suffix and similar syllable weight.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters (e.g., 'st', 'sl') are kept together in the onset of a syllable.
Vowel Sequencing
Each vowel generally forms the nucleus of a separate syllable.
Geminate Consonants
Geminate consonants contribute to syllable weight but don't necessarily trigger syllable division.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The word is a compound noun, which can sometimes lead to ambiguity in syllable division, but the rules are consistently applied here.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they don't affect the core syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'utsleppstillatelse' is divided into six syllables based on Nynorsk phonological rules, prioritizing onset maximization and vowel sequencing. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable. It's a compound noun formed from Germanic roots and suffixes, meaning 'emission permit'.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "utsleppstillatelse" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "utsleppstillatelse" is a compound noun in Nynorsk, meaning "emission permit". It's a relatively long word, typical of Germanic languages with compounding. Pronunciation involves a mix of voiced and voiceless consonants, and vowel qualities characteristic of Nynorsk.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- utslepp: Prefix + Root. "ut-" (out) - Germanic prefix indicating emission or release. "slepp" (slip, release) - Root, related to the verb "sleppe" (to release).
- stillatelse: Root + Suffix. "stillat" (still, quiet) - Root, related to the verb "stille" (to quiet). "-else" - Suffix, forming a noun denoting an action or state (similar to English "-ance" or "-ence").
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penult (second-to-last) syllable: "ti-la-telse". Nynorsk generally has penultimate stress, though exceptions exist.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ʉtsˈlɛpːstɪlːɑtɛlsə/
6. Edge Case Review:
The double consonants ("pp" and "ll") are common in Nynorsk and affect syllable weight. The "st" cluster is a typical onset in Norwegian.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a single, inflexible form.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A permit allowing the release of emissions (e.g., pollutants) into the environment.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Translation: Emission permit
- Synonyms: Utsleppsløyve (more common in Bokmål)
- Antonyms: (Difficult to find a direct antonym, but related concepts include environmental regulations, pollution control)
- Examples: "Føretaket treng ein utsleppstillatelse for å drive verksemda." (The company needs an emission permit to operate the business.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- utslepp: /ʉtsˈlɛpː/ - Similar syllable structure to "utsikt" /ʉtsɪkt/ (view), both starting with "ut-" and having a consonant cluster.
- stillatelse: /stɪlːɑtɛlsə/ - Similar to "stillhet" /stɪlːhɛt/ (silence), sharing the "still-" root and a similar suffix structure.
- tillatelse: /tɪlːɑtɛlsə/ - Similar to "bekreftelse" /bɛkˈrɛftɛlsə/ (confirmation), both ending in "-else" and having a similar syllable weight.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist in Nynorsk, but they don't significantly alter the syllable division. Some dialects might pronounce /ʉ/ closer to /y/.
11. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together in the onset of a syllable (e.g., "st" in "stillatelse").
- Vowel Sequencing: Each vowel generally forms the nucleus of a separate syllable (e.g., "ti-la-telse").
- Geminate Consonants: Geminate consonants (double consonants) contribute to syllable weight but don't necessarily trigger syllable division.
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