Hyphenation ofutvekslingsorganisasjon
Syllable Division:
ut-veks-lings-or-ga-ni-sas-jon
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ʉtˈvɛksliŋsɔrɡanisɑsjøn/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00000010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('sas'). Nynorsk typically stresses the penultimate syllable in words of this length and complexity.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing a short vowel and a single consonant. Onset: /ʉ/. Coda: /t/.
Closed syllable, containing a short vowel and a consonant cluster. Onset: /vɛks/. Coda: null.
Closed syllable, containing a short vowel and a consonant cluster. Onset: /liŋ/. Coda: /s/.
Open syllable, containing a short vowel and a single consonant. Onset: /ɔr/. Coda: null.
Open syllable, containing a short vowel and a single consonant. Onset: /ɡa/. Coda: null.
Open syllable, containing a short vowel and a single consonant. Onset: /ni/. Coda: null.
Closed syllable, containing a short vowel and a single consonant. Primary stress. Onset: /sas/. Coda: null.
Closed syllable, containing a diphthong and a single consonant. Onset: /jøn/. Coda: null.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ut-
Old Norse origin, indicates outward movement or extension.
Root: veksling-
Old Norse *veksli*, related to exchange, change.
Suffix: s-
Linking morpheme, Germanic origin.
An organization that facilitates exchanges, typically of students, workers, or cultural groups.
Translation: Exchange organization
Examples:
"Ho jobbar i ei internasjonal utvekslingsorganisasjon."
"Utvekslingsorganisasjonen arrangerte eit seminar."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'ut-' prefix and similar vowel structure.
Shares the '-ing' suffix and similar syllable structure.
Shares the 'organisasjon' root and similar syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are generally assigned to the following vowel, creating a larger onset.
Vowel Sequences
Vowel sequences are typically divided into separate syllables.
Penultimate Stress
In words of this length and complexity, Nynorsk generally places primary stress on the penultimate syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'ksl' cluster is permissible but relatively uncommon.
Regional variations in pronunciation might slightly affect syllable boundaries, but the overall division remains consistent.
Summary:
The word 'utvekslingsorganisasjon' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into eight syllables (ut-veks-lings-or-ga-ni-sas-jon). Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The syllabification follows the principles of maximizing onsets and respecting vowel sequences, consistent with Nynorsk phonology. The word is morphologically complex, comprising a prefix, root, and suffix.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: utvekslingsorganisasjon
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "utvekslingsorganisasjon" (exchange organization) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. Its pronunciation involves a series of vowel and consonant clusters typical of Germanic languages. The word is relatively long, presenting a challenge for syllabification.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- ut-: Prefix. Origin: Old Norse. Function: Indicates 'out' or 'away', often implying a process or action extending outwards.
- veksling-: Root. Origin: Old Norse veksli. Function: Related to 'exchange', 'alternation', 'change'. This is the core meaning-bearing morpheme.
- s-: Linking morpheme/suffix. Origin: Germanic. Function: Connects the root to the following element.
- organisasjon: Root. Origin: French organisation (ultimately from Greek organon). Function: 'Organization', denoting a structured group.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penult (second-to-last) syllable: "-sas-". Nynorsk generally stresses the penultimate syllable in words of this length and complexity.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ʉtˈvɛksliŋsɔrɡanisɑsjøn/
6. Edge Case Review:
The cluster "ksl" is a relatively uncommon but permissible cluster in Nynorsk, and doesn't pose a significant syllabification issue. The "org" cluster is also common.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word primarily functions as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a single, inflexible word form.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: An organization that facilitates exchanges, typically of students, workers, or cultural groups.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Translation: Exchange organization
- Synonyms: utvekslingsinstitusjon (exchange institution)
- Antonyms: (None directly applicable, as it's a specific type of organization)
- Examples:
- "Ho jobbar i ei internasjonal utvekslingsorganisasjon." (She works in an international exchange organization.)
- "Utvekslingsorganisasjonen arrangerte eit seminar." (The exchange organization arranged a seminar.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- utdanning (education): /ʉtˈdɑnːɪŋ/ - Syllable division: ut-dan-ning. Similar initial "ut-" prefix. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- forhandling (negotiation): /fɔrˈhɑnːliŋ/ - Syllable division: for-han-dling. Similar ending "-ing" suffix. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- organisasjon (organization): /ɔrɡanisɑsjøn/ - Syllable division: or-ga-ni-sas-jon. Shares the "organisasjon" root. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
The consistency in stress placement (penultimate syllable) and the handling of suffixes like "-ing" and "-sjon" demonstrate the regularity of Nynorsk phonology.
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