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Hyphenation ofutviklingsalder

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

ut-vik-lings-al-der

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/ʉtˈvikːliŋsˌaldər/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

01000

Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('vik'), typical for Nynorsk words of this length and structure. The stress pattern is consistent with the general rules of Nynorsk prosody.

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

ut/ʉt/

Open syllable, initial syllable, stressed 0.

vik/vikː/

Closed syllable, stressed 1, contains a long consonant.

lings/liŋs/

Closed syllable, stressed 0, contains a nasal consonant.

al/al/

Open syllable, stressed 0.

der/dər/

Closed syllable, stressed 0.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

ut(prefix)
+
viklings(root)
+
alder(suffix)

Prefix: ut

Old Norse origin, indicates process/action.

Root: viklings

Old Norse *vikja* (to bend, change, develop), core meaning of development.

Suffix: alder

Old Norse *aldr* (age), denotes a stage or period.

Meanings & Definitions
noun(grammatical role in sentences)

The period of life or development characterized by significant changes or growth.

Translation: Developmental age

Examples:

"Barnet er i utviklingsalder."

"Forskningen fokuserer spedbarns utviklingsalder."

Antonyms: stagnasjon
Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

utviklingu-t-vik-ling

Shares the root 'vikling' and similar prefix, demonstrating consistent stress and syllable structure.

aldersgrenseal-ders-gren-se

Contains the suffix 'alder', illustrating typical Nynorsk syllable division with maximized onsets.

vekststadievekst-sta-di-e

Demonstrates how vowel length and consonant clusters influence syllable boundaries in Nynorsk.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Onset Maximization

Prioritizing consonant clusters at the beginning of syllables (e.g., 'ut-', 'vik-').

Avoidance of Stranded Consonants

Ensuring that consonants are not left at the end of a syllable without a following vowel.

Sonority Sequencing Principle

Syllables tend to follow a sonority hierarchy, with sounds becoming more sonorous towards the nucleus (vowel).

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

The 'kl' and 'ngs' consonant clusters are common in Nynorsk and do not present significant exceptions.

Regional variations in vowel quality might exist, but are unlikely to alter the syllable division.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word 'utviklingsalder' is divided into five syllables: ut-vik-lings-al-der. The primary stress falls on the second syllable ('vik'). The word is morphologically complex, consisting of a prefix, root, and suffix, all with Old Norse origins. Syllable division follows standard Nynorsk rules of onset maximization and avoidance of stranded consonants.

Detailed Analysis:

Linguistic Analysis of "utviklingsalder" (Norwegian Nynorsk)

1. Pronunciation Considerations:

The word "utviklingsalder" presents a moderate challenge due to its length and the presence of consonant clusters. Nynorsk pronunciation generally adheres to a fairly strict phonemic inventory, with relatively consistent vowel and consonant realizations.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, the division will be as follows (detailed in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • ut-: Prefix. Origin: Old Norse. Function: Indicates a process or action "out" or "developing".
  • viklings-: Root. Origin: Old Norse vikja (to bend, change, develop). Function: Core meaning related to development or evolution.
  • -alder: Suffix. Origin: Old Norse aldr (age). Function: Denotes a stage or period of life/development.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the second syllable: "vik-". This is typical for Nynorsk words of this length and structure.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ʉtˈvikːliŋsˌaldər/

6. Edge Case Review:

The consonant cluster "kl" in "viklings" is a common feature of Nynorsk and doesn't present a significant edge case. The "ngs" cluster is also standard.

7. Grammatical Role:

"utviklingsalder" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical context.

8. Definition & Semantics:

  • Definition: The period of life or development characterized by significant changes or growth.
  • Translation: Developmental age (English)
  • Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine or feminine, depending on context)
  • Synonyms: vekstfase (growth phase), modningsfase (maturation phase)
  • Antonyms: (Difficult to provide a direct antonym, as it refers to a stage of life. Perhaps "stagnasjon" - stagnation)
  • Examples:
    • "Barnet er i utviklingsalder." (The child is at a developmental age.)
    • "Forskningen fokuserer på spedbarns utviklingsalder." (The research focuses on the developmental age of infants.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

  • utvikling: /ʉtˈvikːliŋ/ - Development. Syllable division: u-t-vik-ling. Similar structure, stress on the second syllable.
  • aldersgrense: /ˈaldərsˌɡrɛnːsə/ - Age limit. Syllable division: al-ders-gren-se. Demonstrates the typical Nynorsk pattern of maximizing onsets.
  • vekststadie: /ˈvɛkstˌstaːdiː/ - Growth stage. Syllable division: vekst-sta-di-e. Shows how vowel length and consonant clusters influence syllable boundaries.

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While Nynorsk pronunciation is relatively standardized, some regional variations might exist in vowel quality or the degree of aspiration of certain consonants. These variations are unlikely to significantly alter the syllable division.

11. Division Rules Applied:

  • Onset Maximization: Prioritizing consonant clusters at the beginning of syllables (e.g., "ut-", "vik-").
  • Avoidance of Stranded Consonants: Ensuring that consonants are not left at the end of a syllable without a following vowel.
  • Sonority Sequencing Principle: Syllables tend to follow a sonority hierarchy, with sounds becoming more sonorous towards the nucleus (vowel).
Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/10/2025

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