Hyphenation ofvassavstøytende
Syllable Division:
vas-sa-vstøy-ten-de
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈvasːaˌvstœʏ̯tən̪de/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
10000
Primary stress falls on the first syllable ('vas'). The remaining syllables are unstressed or receive secondary stress.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, stressed, containing a long vowel.
Open syllable, unstressed, containing a short vowel.
Closed syllable, containing a complex consonant cluster and a diphthong.
Closed syllable, containing a dental consonant.
Open syllable, unstressed, containing a short vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: vas
From Old Norse 'vatn' (water). Denotes relation to water.
Root: støyta
Related to 'støyta' (to repel). Core meaning of repelling.
Suffix: ende
Present participle suffix, forming an adjective.
Water-repellent, resistant to water.
Translation: Water-repellent
Examples:
"Ein vassavstøytende jakke."
"Materialet er vassavstøytende."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Norwegian favors maximizing consonant clusters in the onset of a syllable, as seen in 'vstøy'.
Vowel Peak
Each syllable must contain a vowel peak, dictating syllable boundaries.
Sonority Sequencing
Syllable structure generally follows a sonority hierarchy, influencing consonant placement.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The pronunciation of /t/ in '-støyta' can be affected by sandhi phenomena.
Regional variations in the pronunciation of the 'vst' cluster may exist.
Summary:
The word 'vassavstøytende' is an adjective meaning 'water-repellent'. It is divided into five syllables: vas-sa-vstøy-ten-de, with primary stress on the first syllable. The word is morphologically composed of a prefix 'vas-' (water), root 'støyta' (repel), and suffix '-ende' (adjective forming). Syllable division follows Norwegian rules of onset maximization and vowel peak principles.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "vassavstøytende" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "vassavstøytende" is a relatively complex Norwegian Nynorsk adjective meaning "water-repellent". Its pronunciation involves a mix of voiced and voiceless consonants, and vowel qualities typical of the language.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: vas- (from Old Norse vatn meaning 'water'). Origin: Germanic. Function: Denotes relation to water.
- Root: -støyta (related to støyta meaning 'to repel, to push away'). Origin: Germanic. Function: Core meaning of repelling.
- Suffix: -ende (present participle suffix). Origin: Germanic. Function: Forms an adjective indicating an action or quality.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: vas-sa-vstøy-ten-de.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈvasːaˌvstœʏ̯tən̪de/
6. Edge Case Review:
The cluster vst is a relatively common but potentially challenging cluster in Norwegian. The pronunciation can vary slightly depending on dialect, but generally, the v is pronounced as a labiodental fricative.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Vassavstøytende" primarily functions as an adjective. The syllable division and stress pattern remain consistent regardless of its use in a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Water-repellent, resistant to water.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: vannavvisande (Bokmål equivalent), vatnfast
- Antonyms: vatngjennomtrengelig (water-permeable)
- Examples:
- "Ein vassavstøytende jakke." (A water-repellent jacket.)
- "Materialet er vassavstøytende." (The material is water-repellent.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "vasskanna" (water can) - vas-skan-na - Similar initial syllable structure.
- "vassbøtta" (water bucket) - vas-bøt-ta - Similar initial syllable structure.
- "støytetak" (repelling roof) - støy-te-tak - Shares the root støy- and similar suffixation.
The differences in syllable division arise from the varying consonant clusters following the initial vas- syllable. "Vassavstøytende" has a more complex cluster (vst), leading to a different syllable boundary.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Norwegian favors maximizing consonant clusters in the onset of a syllable.
- Vowel Peak: Each syllable must contain a vowel peak.
- Sonority Sequencing: Syllable structure generally follows a sonority hierarchy (sonority decreases from vowel to consonant).
11. Special Considerations:
The pronunciation of the /t/ in -støyta can be affected by sandhi phenomena (sound changes at word boundaries).
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