Hyphenation ofvassbindingsevne
Syllable Division:
vass-bind-ing-sev-ne
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ʋɑsˈbɪnːɪŋsˌevnə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01000
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'bind'. The stress pattern is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial consonant cluster /ʋɑs/. The 's' is not geminated.
Closed syllable, with a short vowel /ɪ/. The 'nd' cluster is part of the onset of the next syllable.
Closed syllable, nasal consonant /ŋ/. The 'ng' is treated as a single phoneme.
Open syllable, with a short vowel /ɛ/.
Open syllable, with a schwa /ə/. This is the unstressed final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: vass
Old Norse origin, meaning 'water' or 'wetness'. Indicates relation to water.
Root: binding
Derived from the verb *binda* (to bind). Core meaning relating to holding together.
Suffix: sevne
Old Norse origin, meaning 'ability' or 'capacity'. Forms a noun denoting capability.
The ability of a substance to retain water; water-binding capacity.
Translation: Water-binding capacity
Examples:
"Jorda har god vassbindingsevne."
"Torv har høg vassbindingsevne."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar vowel structure and consonant clusters, demonstrating typical Nynorsk syllable formation.
Shares the 'binding' root, illustrating consistent syllabification of this morpheme.
Demonstrates the typical Nynorsk syllable structure with consonant clusters and vowel-based division.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of syllables to create stronger onsets.
Vowel Nucleus
Each syllable must contain a vowel sound, forming the nucleus of the syllable.
Sonority Sequencing
Syllable structure follows the sonority sequencing principle, with sounds decreasing in sonority from the syllable peak to the margins.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The double 's' in 'vass' does not result in a geminate consonant.
The 'ng' cluster is treated as a single phoneme within the syllable.
Potential slight vowel reduction in the final syllable '-evne' in some dialects.
Summary:
The word 'vassbindingsevne' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into five syllables: vass-bind-ing-sev-ne. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The word is morphologically composed of a prefix 'vass-', a root 'binding-', and a suffix '-sevne'. Syllabification follows Nynorsk rules prioritizing onsets and vowel nuclei.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "vassbindingsevne" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "vassbindingsevne" is a compound noun in Nynorsk. Pronunciation will follow Nynorsk standards, which differ slightly from Bokmål in vowel realization and consonant clusters. The 'v' is pronounced as a voiced labiodental fricative /v/. The 's' is generally voiceless /s/. The 'binding' portion can be slightly reduced in rapid speech.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sounds, the division will be as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- vass-: Prefix, derived from Old Norse vass meaning 'water' or 'wetness'. Function: Indicates relation to water.
- binding-: Root, derived from the verb binda (to bind). Function: Core meaning relating to holding together.
- -sevne: Suffix, derived from Old Norse sevna meaning 'ability' or 'capacity'. Function: Forms a noun denoting capability.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: bind-ing-sev-ne.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ʋɑsˈbɪnːɪŋsˌevnə/
6. Edge Case Review:
The double 's' in 'vass' doesn't create a geminate consonant in pronunciation, it remains a single /s/. The 'ng' cluster is a common feature in Nynorsk and is treated as a single unit within the syllable.
7. Grammatical Role:
"vassbindingsevne" functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The ability of a substance to retain water; water-binding capacity.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine)
- Translation: Water-binding capacity (English)
- Synonyms: vatnhald (water content), vassevne (water ability)
- Antonyms: vatnfråskyving (water repellency)
- Examples:
- "Jorda har god vassbindingsevne." (The soil has good water-binding capacity.)
- "Torv har høg vassbindingsevne." (Peat has high water-binding capacity.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- vannstand: /ʋɑnːˈstɑn/ - 3 syllables. Similar vowel structure, but simpler consonant clusters.
- fjellbinding: /ˈfjɛlːˈbɪnːɪŋ/ - 3 syllables. Shares the 'binding' root, demonstrating consistent syllabification of this morpheme.
- snøsmelting: /ˈsnøːsmɛltɪŋ/ - 3 syllables. Demonstrates the typical Nynorsk syllable structure with consonant clusters.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation are minimal regarding this word. However, some dialects might slightly reduce the vowel in the final syllable "-evne".
11. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Maximize Onsets: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of syllables.
- Vowel Nucleus: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
- Sonority Sequencing: Syllable structure follows the sonority sequencing principle, with sounds decreasing in sonority from the syllable peak to the margins.
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